Metal-air cell and power system using metal-air cells

Chemistry: electrical current producing apparatus – product – and – With control means responsive to battery condition sensing... – Electrolyte feeding control from reserve supply

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

429 22, 429 23, 429 24, 429 25, 429 27, 429 28, 429 61, 429 62, 429 64, 429 70, H01M 804, H01M 808, H01M 824

Patent

active

054159490

ABSTRACT:
A metal air cell comprising a flexible, recloseable, pouch made of a gas-permeable, electrolyte-impermeable, material forming the cathode of the cell, a metal plate anode in the pouch, and spacers physically isolating the anode from the interior of the flexible pouch cathode, the spacers separating the anode and the cathode by a predetermined spacing. A plurality of such cells are preferably stacked into a multicell battery, and compressed in a harness to maintain proper anode-cathode spacing as the anode is consumed. The stack can be incorporated as a replaceable part of a larger power system including a circulatory system for circulating an electrolyte solution through the cells in the stack. A controller controls the circulatory system, particularly during start-up and shut-down, to achieve a fast start up, and an efficient shut down.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3513030 (1970-05-01), Rosansky et al.
patent: 3513031 (1970-05-01), Zaromb
patent: 3650839 (1972-03-01), Lang et al.
patent: 3980498 (1976-09-01), Urbach et al.
patent: 4081693 (1978-03-01), Stone
patent: 4246324 (1981-01-01), de Nora et al.
patent: 4756980 (1988-07-01), Niksa et al.
patent: 4842964 (1989-06-01), Tarcy
patent: 4885217 (1989-12-01), Hoge
patent: 4906535 (1990-03-01), Hoge
patent: 4908281 (1990-03-01), O'Callaghan
patent: 4910102 (1990-03-01), Rao et al.
patent: 4950561 (1990-08-01), Niksa et al.
patent: 5032473 (1991-07-01), Hoge
patent: 5053375 (1991-10-01), Rao
"Aluminum-Air Battery Development: Toward an Electric Car", Energy and Technology Review, 1983, pp. 20-33.
Geoff Scamans, "Advances in Battery Technology", Chemistry and Industry, Mar. 17, 1986.
Nigel Fitzpatrick and Geoff Scamans, "Aluminum if a Fuel for Tomorrow", New Scientist, Jul. 1, 1986, pp. 34-37.
Nigel Fitzpatrick and David Strong, "Aluminum-Air, a Battery/Battery Hybrid for an Off-Road Vehicle", Nov. 1988.
D. W. Parish et al., "Demonstration of Aluminum-Air Fuel Cells in a Road Vehicle", SAE Technical Paper Series 891690, 1989, pp. 65-69.
"High Energy Density Disposable Aluminum-Air Battery" by Alupower, Inc., Jun. 1992.
"Mechanically Rechargeable, Metal-Air Batteries For Automotive Propulsion", John F. Cooper and Ernest L. Littauer, UCRL-81178, May 26, 1978.
"Aluminum-Air Battery Cell Hardware Development", Lockheed Palo Alto Research Laboratories, LMSC-D856914, Apr. 30, 1982.
"Current Status of the Development of the Refuelable Aluminum-Air Battery", J. F. Cooper, K. A. Kraftick, and B. J. McKinley, UCRL-89155, May 10, 1983.
"Aluminum-Air Power Cell Research and Development Progress Report", John F. Cooper, U.S. Dept. of Commerce, Lawrence Livermore Laboratory, UCRL-53536, Dec. 1984.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Metal-air cell and power system using metal-air cells does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Metal-air cell and power system using metal-air cells, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Metal-air cell and power system using metal-air cells will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-636787

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.