Meta-phenylenediamine coupler compounds and oxidative hair dye c

Bleaching and dyeing; fluid treatment and chemical modification – Dyeing involving animal-derived natural fiber material ,... – Hair dyeing

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8429, 564443, 564430, C07C 9142, A61K 713

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active

045668760

ABSTRACT:
2-Equivalent oxidative hair dye coupler compounds of the formula (I) ##STR1## wherein X is halogen or OR', wherein R and R' may be the same or different and represent alkyl, mono- or poly-hydroxyalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkylphenyl, aminoalkyl, mono- and di-alkylaminoalkyl, phenyl or phenylalkyl except that R and R' are not both methyl, and the acid addition salts thereof are used in oxidative hair dye compositions with conventional para bases. The amount of oxidizing agent can be reduced relative to similar compositions containing 4-equivalent meta coupler compounds. Some of the compounds of formula (I) in which X is OR' are novel compounds as is the elimination of HOR' during the oxidative coupling reaction.

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patent: 3666812 (1972-05-01), Kalopissis et al.
patent: 3849503 (1974-11-01), Shigehara et al.
patent: 4125367 (1978-11-01), Bugaut et al.
patent: 4330292 (1982-05-01), Bugaut et al.

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