Menthyl lactate process

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Carboxylic acid esters

Reexamination Certificate

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Reexamination Certificate

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11249243

ABSTRACT:
A simple, high-yield process for making menthyl lactate (ML) is disclosed. Menthol and lactic acid react to produce a mixture comprising menthyl lactate and one or more higher lactoyl esters of ML. Hydrolysis of the esterification mixture follows in the presence of aqueous base under conditions effective to convert the higher lactoyl esters to menthyl lactate. Coincidentally, the conditions minimize hydrolysis of menthyl lactate to menthol, thereby maximizing the overall yield of ML.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5783725 (1998-07-01), Kuhn et al.
patent: 2005/0054651 (2005-03-01), Natarajan et al.
K. Nishiyama et al.,J. Chem. Soc., Chem. Commun., (1976) 101.
I. Ojima et al.,J. Org. Chem. 42(1977) 1671.
A. McKenzie et al.,J. Chem. Soc. 87(1905) 1016.
L. Horner et al.,Liebigs Ann. Chem. (1979) 1232.

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