Gas separation: apparatus – Apparatus for selective diffusion of gases – Plural separate barriers
Reexamination Certificate
2011-05-10
2011-05-10
Greene, Jason M (Department: 1775)
Gas separation: apparatus
Apparatus for selective diffusion of gases
Plural separate barriers
C096S004000, C423S650000, C055S318000, C055S485000, C055S486000, C210S321890
Reexamination Certificate
active
07938893
ABSTRACT:
A system for the selective removal of CO2, H2S, and H2from a gaseous fluid mixture comprising CO2, H2S, and H2, which system includes a first membrane section having a nonporous metal oxide membrane, a second membrane section having a CO2-selective membrane, and a third membrane section having an H2-selective membrane. Each membrane section has a feed side and a permeate side and the membrane sections are arranged in series whereby the gaseous fluid mixture contacts the feed side, in sequence, of the first membrane section, the second membrane section and the third membrane section, resulting first in the separation or removal of H2S, second in the separation or removal of CO2, and third in the separation or removal of H2. The process can be used to process synthesis gas generated from the gasification or reforming of carbonaceous materials for hydrogen production and carbon dioxide capture.
REFERENCES:
patent: 366081 (1887-07-01), Edgerton
patent: 2609059 (1952-09-01), Benedict
patent: 4435289 (1984-03-01), Breslau
patent: 4713234 (1987-12-01), Weirich et al.
patent: 4810485 (1989-03-01), Marianowski et al.
patent: 4836833 (1989-06-01), Nicholas et al.
patent: 4874405 (1989-10-01), Minhas
patent: 4925549 (1990-05-01), Robinson et al.
patent: 5229102 (1993-07-01), Minet et al.
patent: 5306476 (1994-04-01), Jalan et al.
patent: 5332424 (1994-07-01), Rao et al.
patent: 5451386 (1995-09-01), Collins et al.
patent: 5538536 (1996-07-01), Fuentes et al.
patent: 5599383 (1997-02-01), Dyer et al.
patent: 5888273 (1999-03-01), Buxbaum
patent: 5985002 (1999-11-01), Grantham
patent: 6207132 (2001-03-01), Lin et al.
patent: 6221117 (2001-04-01), Edlund et al.
patent: 6231831 (2001-05-01), Autenrieth et al.
patent: 6511521 (2003-01-01), Parchamazad
patent: 6579331 (2003-06-01), Ho
patent: 6632266 (2003-10-01), Thomas et al.
patent: 6726744 (2004-04-01), Kulprathipanja et al.
patent: 6793711 (2004-09-01), Sammells
patent: 6860920 (2005-03-01), Simmons
patent: 6899743 (2005-05-01), Wijmans et al.
patent: 6919062 (2005-07-01), Vasileiadis et al.
patent: 7056480 (2006-06-01), Ogawa
patent: 7404843 (2008-07-01), Kaschemekat et al.
patent: 7510594 (2009-03-01), Wynn et al.
patent: 2007/0072949 (2007-03-01), Ruud et al.
patent: 2007/0130832 (2007-06-01), Liu et al.
patent: 2007/0243127 (2007-10-01), Fedorov et al.
Webster's Third New International Dictionary, p. 750, 1981.
Lin “Novel Inorganic Membranes for High Temperature Carbon Dioxide Separation” 2003 <http://www.fischer-tropsch.org/DOE/DOE—reports/LinJS/40824/40824-final/40824-final.pdf>.
thefreedictionary.com, “end-to-end” < http://www.the freedictionary.com/p/end-to-end>, 1 page (date unknown).
Wiktionary, “end-to-end” < http://en.wiktionary.com/wiki/end-to-end>, 1 page 9 (date unknown).
Wiktionary, “adjacent” < http://en.wiktionary.com/wiki/adjacent>, 1 page (date unknown).
Liu, Paul T. K., “CO2Selective Ceramic Membrane for Water-Gas-Shift Reaction with Concomitant Recovery of CO2”, Final Report, U.S. Department of Energy, Jul. 15, 2005, pp. 44-83.
Chauk, Shriniwas, S. et al., “Kinetics of High-Pressure Removal of Hydrogen Sulfide Using Calcium Oxide Powder”,AIChE Journal, vol. 46, No. 6, Jun. 2000, pp. 1157-1167.
Bhatia, S. K. et al., “Effect of the Product Layer on the Kinetics of the CO2-Lime Reaction,”AIChE Journal, vol. 29, No. 1, Jan. 1983, pp. 79-86.
Mess, Derek et al., “Product Layer Diffusion during the Reaction of Calcium Oxide with Carbon Dioxide,”Energy&Fuels, 1999, 13, 999-1005.
Lin, Jerry Y. S., “Novel Inorganic Membranes for High Temperature Carbon Dioxide Separation”, Final Technical Report, U.S. Department of Energy (Contract No. DE-FG26-00NT40824), Feb. 2003.
Nair, Balagopal N. et al., “Development of Lithium Zirconate Based Ceramic Materials and Membranes for High Temperature CO2Separation”, Dept. of Chemical System Engineering, University of Japan, Tokyo (no date).
Kumakiri, Izumi et al., “Lithium Oxide Membranes for High Temperature CO2 Separation”, (Abstract), Eighth International Conference on Inorganic Membranes, Jul. 2004.
Nair, B. N. et al., “Development of a Novel Membrane System Based on Li2ZrO3for High Temperature CO2Separation”, ICOM 2002, Jul. 2002, Book of Abstracts, p. 87.
Nair, B. N., et al., “Development of a Novel Membrane System for High Temperature CO2Separation”, 34th Meeting of Chemical Eng. Society of Japan, Sep. 2001, Proceedings, p. 885.
Lin, Jerry Y. S. et al., “Dual Phase Membrane for High Temperature CO2Separation”, Technical Progress Report, U.S. Dept. of Energy, (Contract No. DE-FG26-00NT41555) Mar. 2005.
Doong Shain-Jer
Jadhav Raja A.
Lau Francis
Fejer Mark E.
Gas Technology Institute
Greene Jason M
Shumate Anthony
LandOfFree
Membrane reactor for H 2 S, CO 2 and H 2 separation does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.
If you have personal experience with Membrane reactor for H 2 S, CO 2 and H 2 separation, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Membrane reactor for H 2 S, CO 2 and H 2 separation will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-2621895