Membrane hydration in electrochemical conversion of anhydrous hy

Electrolysis: processes – compositions used therein – and methods – Electrolytic synthesis – Recycling electrolytic product produced during synthesis...

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

205618, 205619, 205620, 204263, 204265, 204266, 204237, 204239, C25B 1500

Patent

active

059763469

ABSTRACT:
The present invention relates to an electrochemical cell, system and process for converting essentially anhydrous hydrogen halide to essentially dry halogen gas. The process of the present invention is useful for converting anhydrous hydrogen halide, in particular, hydrogen chloride, hydrogen fluoride, hydrogen bromide and hydrogen iodide, to a halogen gas, such as chlorine, fluorine, bromine, or iodine. In particular, in the present invention, water is provided to the cation-transporting membrane at the cathode in various ways. The present invention allows for recovery of a released fluid at the cathode-side of the membrane and recycling of the released fluid back to the cathode side of the membrane. In this way, the recovered, released fluid may be recycled to continuously supply water to the membrane, thereby allowing the limiting current density of the cell to be increased and/or controlled.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3453187 (1969-07-01), Slatin
patent: 3729395 (1973-04-01), Caron et al.
patent: 4139447 (1979-02-01), Faron et al.
patent: 4169025 (1979-09-01), Needes
patent: 4191618 (1980-03-01), Coker et al.
patent: 4210501 (1980-07-01), Dempsey et al.
patent: 4214969 (1980-07-01), Lawrance
patent: 4224121 (1980-09-01), Dempsey et al.
patent: 4240884 (1980-12-01), Pellegri
patent: 4294671 (1981-10-01), Balko
patent: 4308124 (1981-12-01), Pellegri
patent: 4311568 (1982-01-01), Balko
patent: 4595579 (1986-06-01), Prudhon et al.
patent: 4655887 (1987-04-01), Oda et al.
patent: 4666574 (1987-05-01), Oda et al.
patent: 4725341 (1988-02-01), Minz
patent: 4909912 (1990-03-01), Oda et al.
patent: 4959132 (1990-09-01), Fedkiw, Jr.
patent: 5223102 (1993-06-01), Fedkiw, Jr. et al.
patent: 5580437 (1996-12-01), Trainham
patent: 5635052 (1997-06-01), Freire et al.
Appleby, A.J. et al., Solid Polymer Acid Electrolytes, Fuel Cell Handbook, 10, 286-312.
Jewulski, J.R., et al., Solid State Proton Conductors, Fuel Report, Work Performed Under Contract No.: DE-AC21-88MC24218 for U.S. Department of Energy, 1-99, Dec. 1990.
Minz, F.R. (Dr.), HC1-Electrolysis--Technology for Recycling Chlorine, Bayer AG, Apr. 21-23, 1993.
Takenaka, H., et al., Solid Polymer Electrolyte Water Electrolysis, Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, 7(5), 397-403, 1982, No month available.
Wilson, M.S. et al., High Performance Catalyzed Membranes of Ultra-low Pt Loadings for polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells, J. Electrochem. Soc., 2, L-28-L-30, Feb. 1992.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Membrane hydration in electrochemical conversion of anhydrous hy does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Membrane hydration in electrochemical conversion of anhydrous hy, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Membrane hydration in electrochemical conversion of anhydrous hy will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-2130157

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.