Melt-stable semi-crystalline lactide polymer film and process fo

Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser – Synthetic resins – From carboxylic acid or derivative thereof

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

528355, 4284111, 428480, C08G 6308, C08G 6382

Patent

active

057735620

ABSTRACT:
A film having a net endotherm greater than about 10 joules per gram of polymer that contains chains including lactic acid residuals; said film further comprising; a) a melt stable polymer composition comprising at least 5% by weight of a melt stable first polymer component with lactic acid residuals b) said first polymer having a number average molecular weight of at least 40,000 and no greater than 300,000 and c) said first melt stable polymer composition having a lactide concentration of less than about 2% by weight of melt stable polymer including polymer chains with lactic acid residuals. A process for preparing a film having a net endotherm greater than about 10 joules per gram of polymer that contains chains including lactic acid residuals is also disclosed.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1095205 (1914-05-01), Gruter et al.
patent: 1849107 (1932-03-01), Moss
patent: 1995970 (1935-04-01), Dorough
patent: 2396994 (1946-03-01), Filachione et al.
patent: 2703316 (1955-03-01), Schneider
patent: 2758987 (1956-08-01), Salzberg
patent: 2951828 (1960-09-01), Zeile et al.
patent: 3268487 (1966-08-01), Klootwijk
patent: 3332791 (1967-07-01), Selman
patent: 3531561 (1970-09-01), Trehu
patent: 3636956 (1972-01-01), Schneider
patent: 3772420 (1973-11-01), Glick et al.
patent: 3773919 (1973-11-01), Boswell et al.
patent: 3839297 (1974-10-01), Wassermann et al.
patent: 3887699 (1975-06-01), Yolles
patent: 3912692 (1975-10-01), Casey et al.
patent: 4045418 (1977-08-01), Sinclair
patent: 4249531 (1981-02-01), Heller et al.
patent: 4273920 (1981-06-01), Nevin
patent: 4279249 (1981-07-01), Vert et al.
patent: 4343931 (1982-08-01), Barrows et al.
patent: 4441496 (1984-04-01), Shalaby et al.
patent: 4529792 (1985-07-01), Barrows et al.
patent: 4595713 (1986-06-01), St. John
patent: 4643734 (1987-02-01), Lin
patent: 4677191 (1987-06-01), Tanaka et al.
patent: 4683288 (1987-07-01), Tanaka et al.
patent: 4719246 (1988-01-01), Murdoch et al.
patent: 4727163 (1988-02-01), Bellis
patent: 4728721 (1988-03-01), Yamamoto et al.
patent: 4766182 (1988-08-01), Murdoch et al.
patent: 4789726 (1988-12-01), Hutchinson
patent: 4797468 (1989-01-01), DeVries
patent: 4800219 (1989-01-01), Murdoch et al.
patent: 4835293 (1989-05-01), Bhatia
patent: 4902515 (1990-02-01), Loomis et al.
patent: 4950258 (1990-08-01), Kawai et al.
patent: 4960866 (1990-10-01), Bendix et al.
patent: 4981696 (1991-01-01), Loomis et al.
patent: 4983745 (1991-01-01), Muller et al.
patent: 4990222 (1991-02-01), Aigner et al.
patent: 5011946 (1991-04-01), Hess et al.
patent: 5023349 (1991-06-01), Bhatia
patent: 5023350 (1991-06-01), Bhatia
patent: 5041529 (1991-08-01), Shinoda et al.
patent: 5043458 (1991-08-01), Bhatia
patent: 5053485 (1991-10-01), Nieuwenhuis et al.
patent: 5053522 (1991-10-01), Muller
patent: 5076983 (1991-12-01), Loomis et al.
patent: 5097005 (1992-03-01), Tietz
patent: 5108399 (1992-04-01), Eitenmuller et al.
patent: 5132397 (1992-07-01), DeGuia
patent: 5134171 (1992-07-01), Hammel et al.
patent: 5136017 (1992-08-01), Kharas et al.
patent: 5142023 (1992-08-01), Gruber et al.
patent: 5149833 (1992-09-01), Hess et al.
patent: 5180765 (1993-01-01), Sinclair
patent: 5216050 (1993-06-01), Sinclair
patent: 5225490 (1993-07-01), Tokiwwa et al.
patent: 5252642 (1993-10-01), Sinclair et al.
patent: 5296229 (1994-03-01), Grandjean
patent: 5338822 (1994-08-01), Gruber et al.
patent: 5340646 (1994-08-01), Morita et al.
patent: 5424346 (1995-06-01), Sinclair
patent: 5444113 (1995-08-01), Sinclair et al.
patent: 5484881 (1996-01-01), Gruber et al.
patent: 5502158 (1996-03-01), Sinclair et al.
patent: 5536807 (1996-07-01), Gruber et al.
"Biocompatible Composite Would Be Completely Absorbed in the Body", Advanced Materials, vol. 12, No. 15, Aug. 1990, p. 6.
"Irganox .RTM." 1076 Antioxidant and Thermal Stabilizer, (published on an unknown date in 1986 by Ciba-Geigy Corporation, Three Skyline Drive, Hawthorne, NY 10532).
"Polyaactides Exhiit Degradability", Tappi Journal , Sep. 1991, p. 42.
A. Chawla and T. Chang, "In Vivo Degradation of Poly(lactic acid) of Different Molecular Weights", Nov. 1985, biomat. Med. Dev. Art. Org., v. 13, pp. 153-162.
A. Schindler, R. Jeffcoat, G. Kimmel, C. Pitt, M. Wall, and R. Zweidinnger ("Biodegradable Polymers for Sustained Drug Delivery", 1977, Contemporary Topics in Polymer Science, v. 2, pp. 251-287).
A.D. Schwope et al., Lactic/Glycolic Acid Polymers as Narcotic Antagonist Delivery Systems, Life Sciences, vol. 17, 1877-1886 (1975).
A.M. Reed and D.K. Gilding, "Biodegradable Polymers for Use in Surgery Polyglycolic/Polyactic Acid Homo and Copolymers: 2. In Vitro Degradation", Polymer, vol. 22, No. 4, 494-498 (1981).
Argus Product Data, Argus.RTM. Dimyristyl Thiodipropionate, published on or before an unknown date in Aug., 1992, by Argus Division, Witco Corporation, 633 Court Street, Brooklyn, NY 11231-2193.
Argus Product Data, Arugs.RTM. Distearyl Thiopropionate, publihed on or before an unknown date in Aug., 1992, by Argus Division, Witco Corporation, 633 Court Street, Brooklyn, NY 11231-2193.
Argus Product Data, Mark.RTM. 2140 Pentaerythrityl Octylthiopropionate, published on or beofre an unknown date in Aug., 1992, by Argus Division, Witco Corporation, 633 Court Street, Brooklyn, NY 11231-2193.
Argus Product Data, Seenox.RTM. 412S Pentaerythritol Tetrakas (B-Laurylthioproprionate, published on or before an unknown date in Aug. 1992, by Argus Division, Witco Corporation, 633 Court Street, Brooklyn, NY 11231-2193.
Argus Thiochemical Product Data, Argus.RTM. Dilauryl Thiodipropionate, published on or before an unknown date iin Aug., 1992, by Argus Division, Witco Corporation, 633 Court Street, Brooklyn, NY 11231-2193.
D. Deane and E. Hammond, Coagulation of Milk for Cheese-Making by Ester Hydrolysis, 1960, Journal of Diary Science, v. 43, pp. 1421-1429.
D.K. Gilding et al., Biodegradable Polymers for Use in Surgery--Polyglycolic/Polylactic Acid Homo and Copolymers: 1. Polymer vol. 2, 1459-1464 (1979).
D.K. Gilding, "Biodegradable Polymers", Biocompatibility of Clinical Implant Materials, D.F. WIlliams, ed., vol. 2, 209-232 (1981).
D.K. Gilding, "Degradation of Polymers: Mechanisms and Implaications for Biomedical Applications", Biocompatibility of Clinical Implant Materials, D.F. Williams, ed., vol. 1, 43-65 (1981).
D.L. Wise et al., "Sustained Release of an Antimalarial Drug Using a Copolymer of Glycolic/Lactic Acide", Life Sciences , vol. 19, 867-874 (1976).
Dr. Garozzo, M. Giuffrida and G. Montaudo ("Primary Thermal Decomposition Processes in Aliphatic Polyesters Investigated by Chemical Ionization Mass Spectrometry", Apr. 1986, Macromolecules, V. 19, pp. 1643-1649).
E. Filachione et al., Lactic Acid derivatives as Plasticizers Esters of Polymeric Lactic Acid, 1951, Bur. Agric. Ind. Chem., V. 11, pp. 1-11. The month of publication is not available.
Ethanox.RTM. 398 Antioxidant, the First Fluorophosphonite Antioxidant, published on or before an unknown date in Oct., 1990, by Ethyl Corporation, 451 Florida Blvd., Baton Rouge, LA 70801.
F. Chabot, M. Vert, S. Chapelle and P. Granger ("Configurational Structures of Lactic Acid Stereocopolymers as Determined by .sup.13 C(.sup.1 H) N.M.R.", Jul. 1983, Polymer, v. 24, pp. 53-59).
F. Kohn, J. Van Don Berg, G. Van De Ridder and J. Feijen ("The Ring-Opening Polymerization of D,L-Lactide in the Melt Initiated with Tetraphenyltin", Sep. 1984, Journal of Applied Polymer Science, v. 29, pp. 4265-4277).
G. Van Hummel and S. Harkema ("Structure of a Acta. Crystallogr., v. B38, pp. 1679-1681).
GE Specialty Chemicals Product Guide CA-4001E, published on an unknown date in 1989, by General Electric Company, 5th and Avery Street, Parkersburg, WV 26102. The month of publication is not available.
H. Kricheldorf and A. Serra, ("Polyactones 6. Influence of Various Metal Salts on the Optical Purity of Poly(L-lactide)", Aug. 1985, Polymer Bulletin, v.14, pp. 497-502.
H. Kricheldorf, M. Berl and N. Scharnagl ("Polymerization Mechanism of Metal Alkoxide Initiated olymerizations of Lactide nad Various Lactones", Jan. 1988, Makromol., v. 21, pp. 286-293).
Hydrolytic Stability/Corrosiv

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Melt-stable semi-crystalline lactide polymer film and process fo does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Melt-stable semi-crystalline lactide polymer film and process fo, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Melt-stable semi-crystalline lactide polymer film and process fo will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-1860644

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.