Medical implant having a layer of titanium or titanium alloy...

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Preparations characterized by special physical form – Implant or insert

Reexamination Certificate

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C433S201100, C435S176000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07419679

ABSTRACT:
It is intended to provide a scaffold whereby a bone and a metallic material can three dimensionally form together a stereoscopic binding layer. Thus, a geometric space sufficient for cell actions is provided. As a result, the time required for the formation of a stereoscopic bond can be shortened and, moreover, a bond can be self-repaired owning to cell actions even in the case where a pair of the bond is injured by a wound, etc. As a material for designing a scaffold, titanium fibers of less than 100 μm in size and having an aspect ratio of 20 or more are selected. Then these fibers are entangled together to form a layer which is integrally fixed by vacuum sintering to a periphery surface of the various implant bodies, and coated with apatite. The fact that the layer contains spaces of an excellent ability to induce a biological hard tissue and fix the same is proved by the material, in which the layer is fixed to the periphery of an implant.

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Johan W. M. Vehof, M.D. et al., “Ectopic Bone Formation in Titanium Mesh Loaded with Bone Morphogenetic Protein and Coated with Calcium Phosphate”, Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Journal of the American Society of Plastic Surgeons, vol. 108, No. 2, Aug. 2001, http://www.plasreconsurg.org.
Y. Kuboki et al., “Rationale for Hydroxyapatite-coated titanium-mesh as an effective Carrier for BMP”, Journal of Dental Research, 1988, vol. 77, Special Issue A, Abstract of Papers, 27th Annual Meeting of the AADR, 22nd Annual Meeting of the CADR, Mar. 4-7, 1998, Minneapolis, MN, The Official Publication of the International Association for Dental Research.
International Search Report for PCT/JP03/09758 mailed on Nov. 4, 2003.

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