Median filter

Image analysis – Image enhancement or restoration – Image filter

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C708S304000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07050647

ABSTRACT:
A median filter using an M×N window sorts M×N pixel data along each column in descending order to generate N data strings, each having M sorted pixel data. The N data strings are sequentially stored in a shift register. Data strings in different stages of the shift register are merged with one another in descending order to generate a new sorted data string. Such sorted data strings are again merged with each other to generate a data string having M×(N−1) sorted data. M+1 data surrounding the median value of the data string are merged with a data string having M sorted data in descending order to generate a data string having 2M+1 sorted data. The data value at the median rank of the 2M+1 sorted data is output as the median value of the M×N image data.

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Donald E. Knugh, “The Art of Computer Programming”, Addison-Wesley Series in Computer Science and Information Processing, Addison-Wesley Pub. Co., Inc. (1973), pp. 220-246.

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