Mechanism for enabling layer two host addresses to be...

Multiplex communications – Pathfinding or routing – Switching a message which includes an address header

Reexamination Certificate

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Details

C370S392000, C370S402000, C709S225000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07957374

ABSTRACT:
A mechanism is disclosed that enables layer two host addresses (e.g. a MAC addresses) to be shielded from a network. In one implementation, the mechanism updates each packet sent by the hosts into the network to indicate that the source layer two (L2) address for that packet is a shared L2 address instead of the actual L2 address of the sending host. By doing so, the mechanism exposes only the shared L2 address to the network, and shields the actual L2 addresses of the hosts from the network. The effect of this is that the switches in the network will need to store only the shared L2 address in their forwarding tables, not the actual L2 addresses of the hosts. By reducing the number of L2 addresses that need to be stored in the forwarding tables of the switches, the mechanism improves the scalability of the network.

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“Network Address Translation”—Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia, dated Sep. 9, 2008 (8 pgs).
The RFC Archive, RFC #3022, entitled Traditional IP Network Address Translator (Traditional NAT), dated Mach 25, 2009 (15 pgs).
“Address Resolution Protocol”—Wikipedia, the Free Encyclopedia, dated Sep. 9, 2008 (5 pgs).
RFC 826, entitled “An Ethernet Address Resolution Protocol”—or—“Converting Network Protocol Addresses”, by David C. Plummer dated Nov. 1982 (12 pgs).

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