Mechanical shape sensor

Geometrical instruments – Gauge – Anatomical

Patent

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

335611, G01B 520

Patent

active

049983547

ABSTRACT:
Apparatus for measuring and providing a two-dimensional representation of the contour of a person's thighs and buttocks or the dorsal and lateral surfaces of a person's trunk facilitates the fabrication of custom contoured seat cushions such as for use by wheelchair users. The apparatus includes a frame having a rectangular matrix of compressible, resilient support elements with a generally flat upper surface. Attached to the upper surface of each support element is one end of a flexible, incompressible cable which is inserted through a conduit with a 90.degree. bend for directing the cable toward and beyond a side of the frame. Second end portions of the cable and conduit combinations are in parallel, planar alignment. The cable is free to move within and along the length of the conduit such that downward displacement of the upper surface of a support element and first end of a cable coupled thereto causes the cable's second end to be moved outward from the frame. By arranging the second end portions of the cables in a cyclic manner in accordance with the number of support elements in a given row within the matrix, the three-dimensional contoured support surface of a person sitting on the array of support elements is presented in two dimensions in a format which is easily recorded and reproduced for fabricating a custom contoured seat cushion.

REFERENCES:
patent: 1830648 (1931-11-01), Engel
patent: 2162916 (1939-06-01), Hyland
patent: 2378039 (1945-06-01), Schenker
patent: 3264382 (1966-08-01), Angell et al.
patent: 3458898 (1969-08-01), Casparis
patent: 3830896 (1974-08-01), Flicker et al.
patent: 4046611 (1977-09-01), Sanson
patent: 4413540 (1983-11-01), Burge
patent: 4454090 (1984-06-01), Saumell
patent: 4470782 (1984-09-01), Zimmerman, Jr. et al.
patent: 4493877 (1985-01-01), Burnett
patent: 4525130 (1985-06-01), Netznik
patent: 4615856 (1986-10-01), Silverman
patent: 4637789 (1987-01-01), Netznik
patent: 4697240 (1987-09-01), Cedar et al.
patent: 4867922 (1989-09-01), Zuccato
patent: 4876758 (1989-10-01), Rolloff et al.
patent: 4890235 (1989-12-01), Reger et al.
The Chicago Insert: An Approach to Wheelchair Seating for the Maintenance of Spinal Posture in Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy, Siegel et al., pp. 27-29 (date unknown).
Hip Angle and Upper Extremity Movement Time in Children with Cerebral Palsy, RESNA 8th Annual Conference, pp. 39-41, 1985.
Instrumented, Adjustable Seat for Evaluating Posture and Body Contours, Reger et al., RESNA 8th Annual Conference, pp. 335-337, 1985.
Shape and Pressure Distribution on Wheelchair Cushions, Reger et al., RESNA 8th Annual Conference, pp. 341-343, 1985.
Weightbearing Tissue Contour and Deformation by Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Reger et al., RESNA 9th Annual Conference, pp. 387-389, 1986.
Research and Development Considerations and Engineering Perspective, Douglas A. Hobson, Clinical Prosthetics and Orthotics, vol. 10, No. 4, pp. 122-129, 1986.
Computer Aided Prescription of Specialized Seats for Wheelchairs, Reger et al., Yugoslav Committee for Electronics and Automation, Advances in External Control of Human Extremities IX, pp. 559-562, 1987.
Analysis of Compression, Shear and Surface Tension on Seat Cushions, Chung et al., RESNA 10th Annual Conference, pp. 269-271, 1987.
Comparative Evaluation of Pressure Distribution on Flat Foams and Contoured Cushions, Chung et al., RESNA 10th Annual Conference, pp. 323-325, 1987.
Body Contours and Pressure Distributions of Normal and SCI Subjects on Wheelchair Cushions, Chung et al., RESNA 10th Annual Conference, pp. 515-517, 1987.
Clinical Application of the Adjustable "Computer Chair", McGrew et al., RESNA 10th Annual Conference, pp. 568-570, 1987.
Design of a Computer Aided Manufacturing System for Custom Contoured Wheelchair Cushions, Brienza et al., ICAART 88-Montreal, pp. 312-313, 1988.
Effect of Contoured Support Surface on Pressure Distribution, Chung et al., ICAART 88-Montreal, pp. 314-315, 1988.

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Mechanical shape sensor does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Mechanical shape sensor, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Mechanical shape sensor will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-441689

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.