Mechanical and pharmacological therapies to treat cardiac arrest

Drug – bio-affecting and body treating compositions – Designated organic active ingredient containing – Nitrogen containing other than solely as a nitrogen in an...

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530315, 5303092, 5303093, A61K 2500

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active

058278931

ABSTRACT:
A pharmaceutical composition is provided which comprises vasopressin and an adrenergic agent in combination with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. The pharmaceutical composition is effective to increase arterial blood pressure so as to enhance arterial blood flow to the brain and heart when administered to a patient suffering from cardiac arrest. A method of treating a patient in cardiac arrest is also provided, which method comprises the administration of the pharmaceutical composition during the administration of CPR.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4693243 (1987-09-01), Buras
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Mickey S. Eisenberg et al., "Long-Term Survival After Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest," NEJM, 306, 1340, (1982).
T.A. Fischer et al., "Curent Status Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors in the Treatment of Congestive Heart Failure," Drugs, 44, 928, (1992).
Karl H. Lindner et al., "Effect of Vasopressin on Hemodynamic Variables, Organ Blood Flow, and Acid-Base Status in a Pig Model of Cardiopulminary Resuscitation," Anesthesia & Analgesia, 77, 427, (1993).
Karl H. Lindner et al., "Release of Endogenous Vasopressors During and After Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation," Br. Heart J., 75, 145, (1996).
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James T. Niemann, "Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation," NEJM, 327, 1075, (1992).
Jeffrey B. Sack et al., "Survival from In-Hospital Cardiac Arrest with Interposed Abdominal Counterpulsation During Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation," JAMA, 267, 379, (1992).
Ian G. Stiell et al., "High-Dose Epinephrine in Adult Cardiac Arrest," NEJM, 327, 1045, (1992).
S.P. Woodhouse et al., "High Dose and Standard Dose Adrenaline Do Not Alter Survival, Compared with Placebo, in Cardiac Arrest," Resuscitation, 30, 243, (1995).

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