Electricity: measuring and testing – Measuring – testing – or sensing electricity – per se – Magnetic saturation
Patent
1982-08-06
1984-06-26
Karlsen, Ernest F.
Electricity: measuring and testing
Measuring, testing, or sensing electricity, per se
Magnetic saturation
324127, 324249, 336212, G01R 120, G01R 3300, H01F 100
Patent
active
RE0316130
ABSTRACT:
A measuring transformer comprises a measuring conductor carrying the current I.sub.m to be measured, a pre-magnetizing winding which carries a pre-magnetizing current I.sub.v, and a magnetic field comparing means which is exposed to the magnetic field produced by the current I.sub.m and the magnetic field produced by the pre-magnetizing current I.sub.v and is alternately controlled in both directions of saturation. The magnetic field comparing means is a magnetic film which may be anisotropic, operated in the magnetic preferential direction, and have a thickness of at most a few microns. It may be secured to pole shoes of a magnetic core or arranged between a flat measuring conductor and a pre-magnetizing coil of flat cross-section. The measuring transformer can be used as an input transformer in a static electricity meter. In a further embodiment, the output pulses can be obtained directly from the magnetic field comparing means.
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Irons et al., "Magnetic Thin-Film . . . ", IEEE Trans. on Magnetics, vol. Mag-8, No. 1, Mar. 1972, pp. 61-65.
Schernus et al., "A New Digital Method", IEEE Trans. on Inst. & Meas., vol. Im-21, No. 4, Nov. 1972, pp. 346-348.
Lienhard Heinz
Schneider Gernot
Karlsen Ernest F.
LGZ Landis & Gyr Zug AG
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