Electricity: measuring and testing – Measuring – testing – or sensing electricity – per se – Magnetic saturation
Patent
1981-09-17
1985-03-19
Karlsen, Ernest F.
Electricity: measuring and testing
Measuring, testing, or sensing electricity, per se
Magnetic saturation
324127, 324249, G01R 120, G01R 3300
Patent
active
045062145
ABSTRACT:
A measuring transformer comprises a measuring conductor carrying the current I.sub.m to be measured, a pre-magnetizing winding which carries a pre-magnetizing current I.sub.v, and a magnetic field comparing means which is exposed to the magnetic field produced by the current I.sub.m and the magnetic field produced by the pre-magnetizing current I.sub.v and is alternately controlled in both directions of saturation. The magnetic field comparing means is a magnetic film which may be anisotropic, operated in the magnetic preferential direction, and have a thickness of at most a few microns. It may be secured to pole shoes of a magnetic core or arranged between a flat measuring conductor and a pre-magnetizing coil of flat cross-section. The measuring transformer can be used as an input transformer in a static electricity meter. In a further embodiment, the output pulses can be obtained directly from the magnetic field comparing means.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3812428 (1974-05-01), Trenkler
Schernus et al; "A New Digital Method . . . "; IEEE Trans. on Instrumentation and Measurement; vol. IM-21; No. 4; Nov. 1972; pp. 346-349.
Lienhard Heinz
Schneider Gernot
Karlsen Ernest F.
LGZ Landis & Gyr Zug AG
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