Optics: measuring and testing – Refraction testing – Refractive rod engages specimen
Patent
1987-03-06
1989-05-30
LaRoche, Eugene R.
Optics: measuring and testing
Refraction testing
Refractive rod engages specimen
356128, 250573, G01N 2141, G01N 1506
Patent
active
048345334
ABSTRACT:
An apparatus for measuring the refractive index of liquid particularly suitable for use in an ink-jet printing system is provided. The apparatus includes a light emitting diode and a photodiode which are optically coupled by an optical fiber which in turn is partly immersed in a liquid to be measured. In one aspect, the wavelength of light emitted from the light emitting diode is so set to be outside a light absorption wavelength range of the liquid to be measured. In another aspect, provision is made of a temperature dependent resistor which changes its electrical resistance depending on the temperature of the liquid to be measured so as to vary the level of the driving current to be applied to the light emitting diode thereby varying the amount of light to be emitted.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3282149 (1966-11-01), Shaw et al.
patent: 3850528 (1974-11-01), DeBellis
patent: 3999857 (1976-12-01), David et al.
patent: 4660974 (1987-04-01), Machler et al.
Ebi Yutaka
Horike Masanori
Umezawa Michio
LaRoche Eugene R.
McCutcheon Nathan W.
Ricoh & Company, Ltd.
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