Measuring nuclear fuel burnup

Induced nuclear reactions: processes – systems – and elements – Testing – sensing – measuring – or detecting a fission reactor... – Fuel assay

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G21C 1700

Patent

active

048812471

ABSTRACT:
Disclosed is a method and apparatus for measuring the burnup of nuclear fuel. A curve giving the calculated relationship between the fast neutron emission rate and the burnup of fuel is prepared. The fast neutron counting rate from a sample of nuclear fuel of known burnup is measured and the proportionality ratio between that measurement and the fast neutron emission given by the curve for the same burnup is determined. The fast neutron counting rate of nuclear fuel of unknown burnup is then measured and multiplied by the proportionality ratio to determine the fast neutron emission rate, from which the unknown burnup is then determined by means of the curve.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3776813 (1973-12-01), Corno
patent: 4123328 (1978-10-01), Radkowsky et al.
patent: 4201912 (1980-05-01), Evans et al.
patent: 4325785 (1982-04-01), Klotz et al.
ORNL-4628 (5/73) "Origen-The ORNL Isotope Generation and Depletion Code" Bell Introduction to Health Physics Pergamow Press (1969) Cember pp. 260-261.

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