Measuring medium activity patterns in wireless networks and...

Multiplex communications – Communication over free space – Having a plurality of contiguous regions served by...

Reexamination Certificate

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C370S459000

Reexamination Certificate

active

07453857

ABSTRACT:
An apparatus and method is provided for measuring medium activity patterns in wireless networks and deriving information about the radio environment from the measured medium activity/patterns. This invention is three-fold. First, it defines what to measure, including medium idle/busy patterns based on power detection, medium idle/busy pattern based on preamble detection, and medium idle/busy pattern based on virtual sensing. Second, it provides a mechanism for communicating the measurement request and report, as illustration for the case of IEE 802.11. And last, it defines the information that can be derived given these measurements as discovery of: non-802 devices, 802.11e systems, 802.11e contention-based medium access priorities, 802.11e controlled medium access usage, 802.11b/g existence, and hidden stations.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2002/0160769 (2002-10-01), Gray
patent: 2004/0068668 (2004-04-01), Lor et al.
patent: 2004/0156336 (2004-08-01), McFarland et al.
patent: 2004/0203727 (2004-10-01), Abiri et al.
patent: 2004/0209634 (2004-10-01), Hrastar
patent: 2005/0094620 (2005-05-01), Calcev
patent: 2005/0154933 (2005-07-01), Hsu et al.
patent: 2006/0212510 (2006-09-01), Nielsen
patent: 1 282 257 (2003-02-01), None
“RFC 2041—Mobile Network Tracing” by Brian D. Noble, Oct. 1996, pp. 1-21.
InfoTech—Wireless LAN Network Management White Paper, pp. 1-26, Apr. 2001.
“Layer 2 Analysis of WLAN Discovery Applications for Intrusion Detection”, by Joshua Wright, pp. 1-13, Nov. 8, 2002.

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