Measuring and testing – Volume or rate of flow – By measuring tracer concentration
Reexamination Certificate
2007-10-16
2007-10-16
Thompson, Jewel (Department: 2855)
Measuring and testing
Volume or rate of flow
By measuring tracer concentration
C073S861950
Reexamination Certificate
active
11283055
ABSTRACT:
A method and apparatus for measuring in situ flow of non-aqueous phase liquids (NAPLs) through a porous medium is described. A tracer is introduced into a well or boring located in the medium and the tracer concentration in the well kept uniform by mixing. The rate at which the tracer is depleted from the well has been determined to be proportional to the flow rate of the NAPL through the well or boring and surrounding formation.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5062292 (1991-11-01), Kanba et al.
patent: 6427526 (2002-08-01), Davison et al.
patent: 7207228 (2007-04-01), Wang
Drost et al., “Point Dilution Methods of Investigating Ground Water Flow by Means of Radioisotopes,” 1968, pp. 125-146, vol. 4, No. 1, Water Resources Research, US.
Freeze, R. Allan et al., “Groundwater,” 1979, pp. 426-429, Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey. US.
Taylor, Geoffrey Ryan, Thesis “Direct Measurement of LNAPL Flow in Porous Media Via Tracer Dilutions,” Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO. US; made available to the public in Dec. 2004.
Lyverse Mark
Sale Thomas C.
Taylor Geoffrey R.
Chevron U.S.A. Inc.
Cochran Freund & Young LLC
Colorado State University Research Foundation
Freund Samuel M.
Thompson Jewel
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