Means for controlling fiber-drawing apparatus

Textiles: fiber preparation – Working – Drafting

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19240, 19293, 19300, 364470, D01H 542

Patent

active

044739249

ABSTRACT:
A draw frame of a sliver-drafting apparatus has three cascaded roller pairs whose lower rollers are driven by respective motors at speeds determined by associated frequency dividers and/or multipliers in the output of a common oscillator of adjustable operating frequency. The slivers drafted by the roller pairs form, after doubling or plying, a fiber bundle traversing a thickness sensor whose output, integrated over predetermined time periods, is used by a microcomputer to ascertain optimum nip-line spacings and contact pressures reducing the thickness variations to a minimum. These parameters can be varied by horizontal slides supporting the roller pairs and spring-loaded blocks acting upon the shafts of the upper rollers; the positions of the slides and the pressures of the loading springs are adjustable by servomotors, under the control of the microcomputer, on the basis of a running-in program in which different combinations of values for the spacings and the pressures are successively set up and the combinations yielding the highest degree of uniformity are subsequently re-established.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3435673 (1969-04-01), Felix
patent: 4137487 (1979-01-01), Niestroj et al.
patent: 4161862 (1979-07-01), Hartmannsgruber et al.
patent: 4199844 (1980-04-01), Goetzinger
patent: 4271565 (1981-06-01), Grunder
patent: 4306450 (1981-12-01), Moser
patent: 4314388 (1982-02-01), Hartmannsgruber et al.
patent: 4336684 (1982-06-01), Hartmannsgruber et al.

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