Materials and methods for intracellular transport and their uses

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Micro-organism – tissue cell culture or enzyme using process... – Recombinant dna technique included in method of making a...

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435 693, 4353201, 4352523, 435325, 4353171, 536 234, 536 235, 530350, C12N 1509, C12N 1562, C12N 510, C07K 1900

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060177357

ABSTRACT:
Coupled polypeptides and fusion polypeptides for intracellular transport, and their preparation and use, include (i) an aminoacid sequence with the transport function of herpesviral VP22 protein (or a homologue, e.g. from VZV, BHV or MDV) and (ii) another protein sequence selected from (a) proteins for cell cycle control; (b) suicide proteins; (c) antigenic sequences or antigenic proteins from microbial and viral antigens and tumour antigens; (d) immunomodulating proteins; and (e) therapeutic proteins. The coupled proteins can be used for intracellular delivery of protein sequences (ii), to exert the corresponding effector function in the target cell, and the fusion polypeptides can be expressed from corresponding polynucleotides. vectors and host cells.

REFERENCES:
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Baker et al., Suppression of Human Colorectal Carcinoma Cell Growth by Wild-Type p53, Science, vol. 249, pp. 912-915 (1990).
Nicholson et al., "Localization of the herpes simplex virus type 1 major capside protein VP5 to cell nucleus requires the abundant scaffolding protein VP22a, " Journal of General Virology, vol. 75, No. 5, pp. 1091-1099 (1994).
Elliott et al., "VP16 interacts via its activation domain with VP22,a tegument protein of herpes simplex virus, and is relocated to a novel macromolecular assembly in coexperessing cells," Journal of Virology, vol. 69(12), pp. 7932-7941 (1995).
Elliott & O'Hare, "Intercellular Trafficking and Protein Delivery by a Herpesvirus Structural Protein," Cell, vol. 88, pp. 223-233 (1997).
Leslie, J. et al. Virology 220: 60-68, 1996.

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