Material thickness measurement method and apparatus

Measuring and testing – Vibration – By mechanical waves

Reexamination Certificate

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C356S502000, C356S503000, C374S119000

Reexamination Certificate

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06837109

ABSTRACT:
Longitudinal and shear ultrasonic waves are generated inside a material by irradiating a laser beam onto a first surface, e.g., incident surface, of the material. An ultrasonic longitudinal wave and a mode converted wave reflected by a second surface, e.g., a bottom surface, of the material are detected, and times of flight of the ultrasonic longitudinal wave and the mode converted wave are measured. A thickness of the material is measured based on the times of flight and a correlation, obtained in advance, between longitudinal and shear wave velocities of the material and temperature of the material.

REFERENCES:
patent: 5604592 (1997-02-01), Kotidis et al.
patent: 6057927 (2000-05-01), Levesque et al.
patent: 6078397 (2000-06-01), Monchalin et al.
patent: A 54-97447 (1979-08-01), None
J. Krautkramer et al., Ultrasonic Testing of Materials, 3rd Edition, Springer-Verlag New York, 1983, pp. 318-324.*
Monchalin, “Progress Towards The Application Of Laser-Ultrasonics In Industry”, Review of Progress in Quantitative Nondestructive Evaluation, vol. 12, pp. 495-506, 1993.
Monchalin et al., “Wall Thickness Measurement of Tubes and Eccentricity Determination by Laser-Ultrasonics”, Proceedings of the 39thMechanical Work Steel Process Conference, ISS, vol. XXXV, p. 927, 1998.

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