Match head formulations

Explosive and thermic compositions or charges – Containing free phosphorus or binary compound of phosphorus – With inorganic oxygen-halogen salt

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C06B 3902

Patent

active

054765579

ABSTRACT:
Match head formulations suitable for the production of safety matches and matches that may be struck anywhere are described in which chromium compounds, sesqui-based phosphorus compounds, sulphur compounds and oxides of zinc are absent. In their place is described the use of either amorphous phosphorus or, in the case of match head formulations suitable for the production of safety matches, an iron phosphade known as ferrophosphorus. These formulations are environmentally friendly both in manufacture and use. Environmentally friendly match head formulations which may be brightly colored are also described.

REFERENCES:
patent: 125874 (1872-04-01), Zaiss
patent: 149324 (1874-04-01), Meyer
patent: 1406176 (1922-02-01), Fairburn
patent: 1980910 (1934-11-01), Clauser
patent: 2193124 (1940-03-01), Doran
patent: 3775198 (1973-11-01), Hirikata
patent: 4060434 (1977-11-01), Lanham et al.
patent: 4540419 (1985-09-01), Lanham et al.
patent: 5009729 (1991-04-01), Radkowski
Finch et al., "Matchmaking: Science Technology and Manufacturer", pp. 19-26, Ellis Horwood (John Wiley & Sons) (1983) New York.

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