Martensitic stainless steels excellent in corrosion resistance a

Metal treatment – Process of modifying or maintaining internal physical... – Chemical-heat removing or burning of metal

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148325, 148326, 148909, C22C 3838, C21D 908

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active

050172468

ABSTRACT:
A high-strength martensitic stainless steel excellent in corrosion resistance and stress corrosion cracking resistance, the composition of which comprises: under 0.03% carbon, 1% or less silicon, 2.3-7.0% manganese, 8-14% chromium, 0.005-0.2% aluminum, 0.005-0.15% nitrogen, and the balance of iron except incidental elements. The stainless steel can contain nickel, molybdenum, tungsten, copper, vanadium, titanium, niobium, zirconium, tanatalum, hafnium, calcium and rare earth elements under the fixed conditions in addition to the above elements. Heat treatment of the stainless steel comprises: the step of austenitizing at temperatures of 920.degree. C. to 1,100.degree. C., the step of cooling at a cooling rate equal to or higher than the air cooling rate, the step of tempering at temperatures between 580.degree. C. and A.sub.cl point, and the step of cooling at a cooling rate equal to or higher than the air cooling rate.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4047941 (1977-09-01), Wright
Key to Steels, 10 Edition 1974, Verlag Stahlschlussel West Germany.

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