Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser – Synthetic resins – Cellular products or processes of preparing a cellular...
Patent
1998-08-31
1999-09-21
Foelak, Morton
Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser
Synthetic resins
Cellular products or processes of preparing a cellular...
264 50, 521 98, 521145, 521146, 521149, 521182, C08J 900
Patent
active
059555114
ABSTRACT:
The invention disclosed provides a method for producing ultramicrocellular polymer foams at low pressures. A polymer is saturated with a blowing agent at low temperatures and pressures within a short time period, due to retrograde vitrification. The blowing agent may be in the form of a gas or a volatile liquid. Polymer-blowing agent combinations are selected to provide a processing temperature/pressure in the area below the positive slope portion of the retrograde vitrification profile of the glass transition temperature of the polymer versus pressure. The polymer thus saturated has an exceptionally high blowing agent content, and is then foamed to produce materials with small cells and high cell density.
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patent: 5133913 (1992-07-01), Miyakawa et al.
patent: 5160674 (1992-11-01), Colton et al.
patent: 5684055 (1997-11-01), Kumar et al.
Handa Y. Paul
Zhang Zhiyi
Anderson J. Wayne
Foelak Morton
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