Manufacture of olefin polymers

Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser – Synthetic resins – Polymers from only ethylenic monomers or processes of...

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252458, 252470, 526 97, 526 99, 526105, 526106, 526352, C08F 426, C08F 424, C08F 1000, C08F 1002

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041699254

ABSTRACT:
A process for the manufacture of olefin polymers by polymerizing .alpha.-monoolefins at relatively low temperatures and relatively low olefin pressures by means of a catalyst obtained from a silicate carrier (component a), an aluminum compound (component b) and a chromium compound (component c). The catalyst is obtained by (1) in a first stage, initially (1.1) charging a particular silicate carrier (component a) with (1.2) a mixture of (1.2.1) an aluminum salt or a mixture of an aluminum salt with up to 80 mole%, based on the salt mixture, of a nickel-II salt (component b) and (1.2.2) a chromium compound (component c), this compound being chromium trioxide or a compound which is converted to chromium trioxide under the conditions of stage (2), by treatment with a solution of the mixture (1.2), and (2), in a second stage then maintaining the product, obtained from stage (1), for a certain time at a high temperature in an anhydrous oxygen-containing gas stream. The process may be used to produce polymers having a relatively broad molecular weight distribution.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3879362 (1975-04-01), Chalfont et al.
patent: 4037042 (1977-07-01), Mueller-Tamm et al.
patent: 4092468 (1978-05-01), Gruber et al.

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