Manufacture of lube base stocks

Mineral oils: processes and products – Chemical conversion of hydrocarbons – Plural serial stages of chemical conversion

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208 18, 208 67, 208 85, 208 86, 208 87, 208 88, 208106, 208107, 208120, C10G 5304, C10G 5504, C10G 5700

Patent

active

049177885

ABSTRACT:
This invention provides a method for extending the catalytic dewaxing cycle time of a refined waxy lube stock. The method, in its broadest aspect, requires the additional refining step of thermally treating the refined waxy stock or precursor thereof for about 0.1 to about 2.0 hours at elevated temperature and at a pressure of 0 to 3000 psig (pounds per square inch gauge), and recovering an upgraded waxy stock having a reduced content of trace compounds that contain metals, nitrogen, sulfur and oxygen.
In a specific embodiment of this invention, a vacuum residuum is thermally treated at a temperature of about 700.degree. F. to 950.degree. F. prior to solvent deasphalting and solvent extraction, and the waxy bright stock so formed is catalytically dewaxed with extended cycle time.

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G. Rahbe et al., "Non-Catalytic Hydrodemetallization of Boscan Crude", J. Jaxan Petrol. Inst., 21, (2), 101-109 (1978).

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