Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser – Synthetic resins – Mixing of two or more solid polymers; mixing of solid...
Patent
1989-07-12
1990-08-28
Lipman, Bernard
Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 ser
Synthetic resins
Mixing of two or more solid polymers; mixing of solid...
525368, 525369, 525370, C08F 812
Patent
active
049526561
ABSTRACT:
The inverse emulsion polymerization of a monomer of the formula ##STR1## wherein R and R.sup.1 represent hydrogen of a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl group, using a surfactant system having a hydrophilic-lipophilic balance value from 4 to 9, an azo-type free radical initiator and certain hydrocarbon liquids to yield a water-in-oil emulsion of a homopolymer of at least 10.sup.6 average molecular weight, the emulsion having a viscosity less than 10 cps, at 15% solids, 60 rpm Brookfield and 20.degree. C.
Also disclosed is the preparation of poly(vinylamines) of at least 10.sup.6 average molecular weight by acid or base hydrolysis of the homopolymer emulsion.
Also disclosed are drilling mud compositions, cements for drilling holes, completion fluids, acidized fracturing fluids, and wet-end paper additives containing the poly(vinylamines) and demonstrating superior properties.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4018826 (1977-04-01), Gless, Jr. et al.
patent: 4217214 (1980-08-01), Dubin
patent: 4444667 (1984-04-01), Burkert et al.
patent: 4814505 (1989-03-01), Kroener et al.
Lai Ta-Wang
Vijayendran Bheema R.
Air Products and Chemicals Inc.
Leach Michael
Lipman Bernard
Marsh William F.
Simmons James C.
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