Manufacture and use of tagetitoxin

Chemistry: molecular biology and microbiology – Micro-organism – per se ; compositions thereof; proces of... – Bacteria or actinomycetales; media therefor

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47 58, 71 87, 71 90, 435 84, 435105, 435117, 435130, 435137, 435874, C12R 138

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active

048747068

ABSTRACT:
An exotoxin of the plant pathogen, Pseudomonas syringae pv. tagetis selectively inhibits the development of chloroplasts in growing plant tissue. The exotoxin, known as tagetitoxin, can be produced efficiently from a mutant high-producing line of the bacteria, designated C42mr2+. The tagetitoxin can also be readily purified from the culture medium of the bacteria.

REFERENCES:
Mitchell et al., "Tagetitoxin, a Toxin Produced by Pseudomonas Syringae pv. tagetis: Purification and Partial Characterization," Physiol. Plant Pathol. (1981) 18, 157-168.
Lukens et al., "Tagetitoxin Affects Plastid Development in Seedling Leaves of Wheat," Planta (1985) 165: 311-321.
Hellmers, "Bacterial Leaf Spot of African Marigold (Tagetes erecta) caused by Pseudomonas tagetis sp. n.," Acta Agri. Scand. 5: 185-200 (1955).
Jutte and Durbin, "Ultrastructural Effects in Zinnia Leaves of a Chlorosis-Inducing Toxin from Pseudomonas tagetis," Phytopathology 69(8): 839-842 (1979).
Mitchell and Hart, "The Structure of Tagetitoxin, a Phytotoxin or Pseudomonas syringae pv. tagetis," Phytochemistry, 22(6): 1425-1428 (1983).
Rhodehamel, "Host Range of Strains of Pseudomonas syringae pv. tagetis," Plant Disease 69(7): 589-591 (1985).
Styer and Durbin, "Isolation of Pseudomonas syringae pv. tagetis from Sunflower in Wisconsin," Plant Disease 66: 601 (1982).
Styer and Durbin, "Common Ragweed: a New Host or Pseudomonas syringae pv. tagetis," Plant Disease 66: 71 (1982).
Styer and Durbin, "Influence of Growth Stage and Cultivar on Symptom Expression in Marigold, Tagetes sp. Infected by Pseudomonas syringae pv. tagetis," HortScience 16(6): 768-769 (1981).
Styer et al., "Occurrence in the United States of a Marigold Leaf Spot Incited by Pseudomonas tagetis," Plant Disease 65: 101-102 (1980).
Trimboli et al., "Apical Chlorosis and Leaf Spot of Tagetes spp. Caused by Pseudomonas tagetis Hellmers," Aust. J. Agric. Res. 29: 831-839 (1978).

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