Fluid sprinkling – spraying – and diffusing – Including supply holder for material – Moving solid surface engages material to be sprayed
Patent
1990-02-07
1992-05-05
Kashnikow, Andres
Fluid sprinkling, spraying, and diffusing
Including supply holder for material
Moving solid surface engages material to be sprayed
239337, B05B 9043
Patent
active
051100525
DESCRIPTION:
BRIEF SUMMARY
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The invention relates to a manually operable discharging apparatus for media.
Numerous discharging apparatuses are known, in which in addition to a media pump, a further pump is e.g. provided for carrying out the pumping work when the discharging apparatus is in the overhead position or for pumping a second medium out of a separate vessel.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
An object of the present invention is to provide a manually operable discharging apparatus which, in addition to the pressure source for conveying the media, has a pressure source for making available a pressurized gas flow in such a way that as a result in simple manner the discharging behavior in the vicinity of the discharge nozzle can be influenced.
According to the invention, this object is acheived in that a discharging apparatus of the aforementioned type is characterized by a manually pressure source, such as a compressed air pump, with which is associated a compressed air chamber, which is connected by means of a compressed air duct to the discharge nozzle.
The compressed air pump can be connected directly via a line or pipe connection to the discharge nozzle or e.g. to a pressure tank formed by the reception vessel for the medium or a separate pressure tank, which supplies the discharge nozzle, the pressure in the pressure tank simultaneously being usable for conveying the medium from the vessel towards the discharge nozzle.
It is particularly advantageous if the pressurized gas source is used for ultra-fine atomization, for cleaning connecting lines for the medium, for valve control and/or for similar purposes, so that even in the case of manually operable discharging apparatuses of a size which can essentially fit into a closed hand, or which can be readily held and operated with one hand, same can be produced with numerous functions, which are otherwise only possible in the case of discharging apparatuses connected by means of pipes to pressure sources or pumps. Thus, the discharging apparatus can be completely closed, autarchic apparatus, or which is independent from external pressure sources and which in overhung manner only has one storage vessel for the medium, a cap or the like closing the same and carrying the pressure sources, as well as an operating unit e.g. in the form of a single operating head, which leads to extremely handy dimensions and a simple construction with high operating reliability.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
These and further features of preferred further development of the invention can be gathered from the claims, description and drawings, whereby the individual features can be realized either alone or in the form of combinations in an embodiment of the invention and in other fields and can in themselves represent advantageous constructions, for which protection is here claimed. Embodiments of the invention are described hereinafter relative to the drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 shows an inventive discharging apparatus in elevation.
FIG. 2 shows an axial section through part of the discharging apparatus according to FIG. 1 on a larger scale.
FIG. 3 shows a detail of FIG. 2 on a larger scale, but in a different piston unit position.
FIG. 4 shows a detail in the vicinity of the discharge nozzle of FIG. 3 on a still larger scale.
FIG. 5 shows another embodiment in a representation corresponding to FIG. 4.
FIG. 6 shows another embodiment in a representation corresponding to FIG. 4.
FIG. 7 shows a further discharge nozzle in axial section.
FIG. 8 shows a section roughly along line VIII--VIII on FIG. 7, but without an external nozzle cap.
FIG. 9 shows a corresponding section along line IX--IX in FIG. 7.
FIG. 10 shows another embodiment of a discharge nozzle in axial section.
FIG. 11 shows another embodiment of a discharging apparatus in a representation similar to FIG. 2.
FIG. 12 shows another embodiment of a discharging apparatus in a representation corresponding to FIG. 2.
FIG. 13 shows a detail of another embodiment of a discharging apparatus in axial section.
FIG. 14 shows
REFERENCES:
patent: 4057176 (1977-11-01), Horvath
patent: 4179049 (1979-12-01), Umstead
patent: 4214677 (1980-07-01), Bauer et al.
patent: 4516727 (1985-05-01), Saito et al.
Fuchs Karl-Heinz
Graf Lothar
Maerte Leo
Ing. Erich Pfeiffer GmbH & Co. KG
Kashnikow Andres
Morris Lesley D.
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