Malonic acid derivatives and methods for their synthesis

Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Carboxylic acid esters

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560154, 560190, 560 55, C07C17565

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active

049142267

ABSTRACT:
The present invention refers to a new class of malonic acid derivatives of general formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, each independently, represent hydrogen or a carboxyl protecting group, and the residue R corresponds to the side-chain of the amino acids lysine, ornithine, tyrosine, cysteine, asparatic acid and glutamic acid wherein the additional functionalities are suitably protected. The new compounds of the present invention are useful for preparing analogues of biologically active peptides wherein the direction of some amide bonds in which the amino acids lysine, ornithine, tyrosine, cysteine, aspartic acid or glutamic acid are involved, has been reversed.

REFERENCES:
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patent: 4499079 (1985-02-01), Gordon et al.
patent: 4816560 (1989-03-01), Verdini et al.
Sheppard, "Peptide Synthesis," Comprehensive Organic Chemistry, Pergamon Press, Oxford, pp. 321-334 (1985).
Kritzler et al., Chemical Abstracts, vol. 61, No. 580h (1964).
Hayashi, Chemical Abstracts, vol. 55, No. 7304e (1961).
Oda et al., Chemical Abstracts, vol. 59, No. 3806g (1963).
Cohen, Chemical Abstracts, vol. 81, No. 63234x (1974).

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