Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series – Organic compounds – Carboxylic acid esters
Patent
1986-03-19
1987-12-15
Lone, Werren B.
Organic compounds -- part of the class 532-570 series
Organic compounds
Carboxylic acid esters
8557, 8582, 8583, 560 88, C07C 6960, C07C 6980
Patent
active
047134828
ABSTRACT:
Acid half esters of the formula ##STR1## or quaternary ammonium compounds thereof, wherein R is an aliphatic radical of 12 to 24 carbon atoms, one of Y.sub.1 and Y.sub.2 is hydrogen and the other is phenyl, one of X.sub.1 and X.sub.2 is hydrogen and the other is methyl, one of Z.sub.1 and Z.sub.2 is hydrogen and the other is the maleic acid radical or the phthalic acid radical, m.sub.1 and m.sub.2 are 0 or 1, s.sub.1, s.sub.2, p.sub.1 and p.sub.2 are integers, with the sum of s.sub.1 +s.sub.2 being 25 to 50 and the sum of p.sub.1 +p.sub.2 is 4 to 15.
These compounds are suitable for a wide range of utilities in textile application. In particular, they are used as assistants for dyeing wool-containing fibre materials with anionic dyes or mixtures of dyes.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3529922 (1970-09-01), Berger et al.
patent: 4343620 (1982-08-01), Abel et al.
Abel Heinz
Topfl Rosemarie
Ciba-Geigy Corporation
Clarke Vera C.
Findlay Meredith C.
Lone Werren B.
McC. Roberts Edward
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