Making slub yarn on open-end machine, and composite fabric

Details Making slub yarn on open-end machine, and composite fabric Making slub yarn on open-end machine, and composite fabric

1993-05-26

1995-05-30

Ryan, Patrick J.

Stock material or miscellaneous articles

Structurally defined web or sheet

Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond

428224, 428225, 428226, 428257, 428258, 19112, 19114, 19115R, 139 35, 139 551, 139426R, 57404, 57408, 57409, 57411, 57412, 57413, 57 91, 57245, 57351, 26 27, 8478, D01H 112, D01H 7882, D01H 7892, D01H 700, D02J 300

Patent

active

054199522

ABSTRACT:
Denim fabric is made from warp yarn which is at least 30% novelty cotton yarn having irregularly spaced effects (e.g. slubs) about one-half inch to two inches in length. The cotton novelty yarn is made by separating cotton sliver into cotton fibers, and acting on the cotton fibers with a negative wire combing roll, and then twisting the cotton fibers into the cotton novelty yarn. The negative wire combing roll has a tooth angle of about -0.01 to -15.degree. (e.g. about -2.degree.). The novelty cotton yarn is combined with at least 10% conventional novelty yarn or non-slub open end or ring spun yarn and made into a warp of about 54-100 ends per inch, and may be ring dyed (with indigo, vat, sulphur, pigment or reactive dye) so that the core of the yarn remains white. The warp is woven with a filling yarn to produce a denim fabric with a weight of about 5 oz. -17 oz. per sq. yd. having the weave and yarn size selected so that a tight construction is provided which highlights the slubs. The fabric may be subjected to surface abrasion to remove the surface of dye on the slubs to show a lighter slub than body of the fabric. Alternatively, the warp and filling yarns may be natural, and dyeing practiced after the yarns are woven into a fabric and the fabric made into a garment.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4361007 (1982-11-01), Sumner
patent: 4435955 (1984-03-01), Sumner
patent: 4805395 (1989-02-01), Stahlhik et al.
"Effects of Combing-Roll Wire Design . . . "by Simpson & Murray, Textile Research Journal, Sep. 1979, pp. 506 to 512.
"Textile Topics,", Jan., 1991, vol. XIX, No. 5.
Technical Bulletin FRP 503 by Cotton Incorporated, 1986.
"Effect of Carding Conditions on Trash Release in Open-End Spinning" by Supanekar and Nerurkar, Jan., 1979, Textile Research Journal, pp. 26-27.
BSS "Basic dimensions of cones and tubes for winding textile yarns", 1969, four pages.

Affiliated with

Also associated with

Rating

Making slub yarn on open-end machine, and composite fabric does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with Making slub yarn on open-end machine, and composite fabric, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Making slub yarn on open-end machine, and composite fabric will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

Comments { 0 }

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-360256