Magnetostrictive superconducting actuator

Electricity: magnetically operated switches – magnets – and electr – Magnets and electromagnets – Magnetostrictive-type device

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335216, 310 26, 505211, H01F 700, H01F 100, H01F 600, H01L 4106

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active

055857728

ABSTRACT:
An actuator in which a magnetostrictor is subjected to magnetic fields produced by a superconducting coil, and the magnetostrictor and coil are maintained at temperatures below the magnetic transition temperature of the magnetostrictor and the superconducting temperature of the coil, typically at temperatures in the range of about 4 to about 130 degrees Kelvin. The magnetostrictor is a laminated Terbium Dysprosium (TbDy) alloy structure and the coil includes high temperature superconducting oxide material. The laminations of the TbDy structure are mechanically loaded in compression and each has a thickness substantially equal less than or equal to the depth of field penetration, and a cooler maintains both the TbDy and superconductor at their optimum temperatures.

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Spano, "Magnetostriction of TbDy Single Crystals Under Compressive Stress", IEEE Transactions on Mag., vol.26, No. 5, Sep. 1990.
Goodfriend, "Application of a Magnetostrictive Alloy, Terfenol-D to Direct Control of Hydraulic Valves", SAE, Int. Off-Hwy & Powerplant Cong. & Expo, Sep. 10-13, 1990.

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