Magnetostrictive acoustic transducer

Communications – electrical: acoustic wave systems and devices – Signal transducers – Underwater type

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367156, 367169, 310 26, G01V 138

Patent

active

047165561

ABSTRACT:
An acoustic transducer is provided that uses a layer of magnetostrictive ferromagnetic material having high magneto-mechanical coupling. The ferromagnetic material is adhered to a part of the outer surface of a resilient rod, so that an incident acoustic signal causes a change in stress in the magnetic material and, in turn, a change in the material's magnetization. An electrical coil surrounds the magnetic material and converts the changing magnetization into an electrical signal. A plurality of transducers may be assembled into an array and towed behind a ship to detect underwater acoustic signals.

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Mohri et al., "Stress-Magnetic Effects . . . , 5/15/81, pp. 3379-3381, IEEE Trans. Magn, vol. Mag-17, #6, Conference Report. Abst. only.
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