Magnetometer with a solid-state magnetic-field sensing means

Electricity: measuring and testing – Magnetic – Magnetometers

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338 32R, G01R 3302

Patent

active

045175152

ABSTRACT:
A magnetic-field detection device useful as a sensitive magnetometer. The device employs a solid-state field-sensing element which experiences a change in permeability when it is exposed to a magnetic field. The change in permeability results in a change in skin depth and therefore in resistance offered by the element to passage of a high-frequency alternating current. The element is used as one arm of a balanced bridge circuit to which an A.C. voltage is applied. Upon exposure to a magnetic field, the bridge is rebalanced to a null, the amount of current flow or rebalancing being measures of the magnetic field strength.

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Wohlfarth, "Ferromagnetic Materials", Jul. 1981, pp. 121-124, North-Holland ublishing Co.

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