Magnetic valves for performing multi-dimensional assays...

Fluid handling – Flow affected by fluid contact – energy field or coanda effect – Means to regulate or vary operation of device

Reexamination Certificate

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C137S614110, C137S862000, C251S065000, C251S129030, C251S129140

Reexamination Certificate

active

08051878

ABSTRACT:
An apparatus for performing multi-dimensional assays using a microfluidic chip is presented. The apparatus comprises of two crossing series of micro-channels on the microfluidic chip. The apparatus further comprises of a plurality of magnetic valves placed at the crossings and a guiding magnet. When an operator places the guiding magnet in a vicinity of the chip, the guiding magnet produces a proximal magnetic field gradient at a location of each of the plurality of magnetic valves. At the first micro-channel crossing, a magnetic valve controls fluid flow in the first micro-channel, and another magnetic valve controls fluid flow in the second micro-channel at the first micro-channel crossing. Each magnetic valve comprises a magnetic bead and a cavity on the chip next to a corresponding micro-channel section.

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