Magnetic tunnel junction sensor with nickel-oxide...

Dynamic magnetic information storage or retrieval – Head – Magnetoresistive reproducing head

Reexamination Certificate

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C360S324120

Reexamination Certificate

active

07035063

ABSTRACT:
A magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) sensor in which the free layer longitudinal biasing elements are coupled, without insulation, to the free layer outside of the MTJ stack to provide reliable non-shunting MTJ free layer stabilization without extremely thin dielectric layers. In one embodiment, hard magnetic (HM) layers are disposed in contact with the free layer outside of and separated from the MTJ stack active region by a thick dielectric layer. In another embodiment, antiferromagnetic (AFM) bias layers are disposed in contact with the free layer outside of and separated from the MTJ stack active region by a thick dielectric layer. In other embodiments, nonconductive HM layers are disposed either in contact with the free layer outside of the MTJ stack active region and/or in abutting contact with the MTJ stack active region.

REFERENCES:
patent: 6249407 (2001-06-01), Aoshima et al.
patent: 6542342 (2003-04-01), Hayashi et al.
patent: 6556391 (2003-04-01), Aoshima et al.
patent: 6650513 (2003-11-01), Fullerton et al.
patent: 6661626 (2003-12-01), Gill
patent: 2001/0014001 (2001-08-01), Aoshima et al.
patent: 2001/0021089 (2001-09-01), Miyauchi et al.
patent: 2002/0154456 (2002-10-01), Carey et al.

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