Electricity: measuring and testing – Particle precession resonance – Using optical pumping or sensing device
Patent
1981-10-02
1984-05-01
Tokar, Michael J.
Electricity: measuring and testing
Particle precession resonance
Using optical pumping or sensing device
324301, G01R 3308
Patent
active
044464282
ABSTRACT:
There is disclosed a nuclear magnetic alignment device for use in a nuclear magnetic resonance gyroscope and the like. One embodiment includes a container for gas having a layer of rubidium hydride on its inner surface. The container comprising a spherical portion and a tip portion, is rotationally symmetric about an axis of symmetry. Enclosed within the container is a nuclear moment gas having a nuclear electric quadrupole moment, such as xenon-131, and an optically pumpable substance, such as rubidium. A portion of the rubidium is a vapor. The remainder is a condensed pellet which is deposited in the tip of the container such that the pellet is also rotationally symmetric about the axis of symmetry of the container. A layer of rubidium hydride is deposited on the inner surface of the container. The device further includes means for orienting the symmetry axis of the container at an angle to an applied magnetic field such that the relaxation time constant of the aligned nuclear moment gas is substantially at a maximum.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3252081 (1966-05-01), Ruddock et al.
patent: 3267360 (1966-08-01), Dehmelt
patent: 3381214 (1968-04-01), Exworthy
patent: 3500176 (1970-03-01), Kastler et al.
patent: 4157495 (1979-06-01), Grover
Kwon Tae M.
Volk Charles H.
Cline Gerald L.
Litton Systems Inc.
Tokar Michael J.
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