Stock material or miscellaneous articles – Structurally defined web or sheet – Including components having same physical characteristic in...
Patent
1996-03-12
1998-08-04
Resan, Steven A.
Stock material or miscellaneous articles
Structurally defined web or sheet
Including components having same physical characteristic in...
428213, 428216, 428692, 428693, 428694R, 428900, 324252, 360110, 360113, 427130, 427131, 427548, G11B 566
Patent
active
057890692
ABSTRACT:
A magnetic multilayer film having magnetoresistance (MR) is prepared by depositing at least two magnetic thin films having different coercive forces while interposing a non-magnetic thin film therebetween. A first magnetic thin film having a lower coercive force has a squareness ratio SQ.sub.1 of 0.01-0.5, an anisotropic magnetic field Hk of 1-20 Oe, and a thickness t.sub.1, a second magnetic thin film having a higher coercive force has a squareness ratio SQ.sub.2 of 0.7-1.0 and a thickness t.sub.2 .ltoreq.t.sub.1, and the non-magnetic thin film has a thickness t.sub.3 .ltoreq.200 .ANG.. A first preferred form requires 4 .ANG..ltoreq.t.sub.2 <30 .ANG. and 6 .ANG..ltoreq.t.sub.1 .ltoreq.200 .ANG.. A second preferred for requires 4 .ANG..ltoreq.t.sub.2 <20 .ANG. and 10 .ANG..ltoreq.t.sub.1 <20 .ANG.. A third preferred form requires 4 .ANG..ltoreq.t.sub.2 <30 .ANG. and 6 .ANG..ltoreq.t.sub.1 .ltoreq.40 .ANG.. The magnetic multilayer film has a great MR ratio of more than several percents in a low external magnetic field, a sharp rise at zero magnetic field and high heat resistance. It also has improved hysteresis and MR slope in an applied magnetic field between -10 Oe and +10 Oe. It additionally has a high MR slope of at least 0.15%/Oe in an applied magnetic field between -50 Oe and +50 Oe, improved hysteresis of MR ratio, and a high MR slope in a high-frequency magnetic field. There are obtained high sensitivity MR sensors and MR heads capable of high density magnetic recording.
REFERENCES:
patent: 5366815 (1994-11-01), Araki et al.
patent: 5510172 (1996-04-01), Araki et al.
patent: 5514452 (1996-05-01), Araki et al.
Araki Satoru
Miyauchi Daisuke
Resan Steven A.
TDK Corporation
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