Classifying – separating – and assorting solids – Magnetic – Paramagnetic
Patent
1994-12-29
1997-06-10
Terrell, William E.
Classifying, separating, and assorting solids
Magnetic
Paramagnetic
209213, 209228, B03C 100
Patent
active
056367481
ABSTRACT:
A magnetic drum separator for separating components having different magnetic properties out of an aggregate material employs a drum rotatably driven on a longitudinal axis. The drum has a cylindrical shell sidewall to have an open interior wherein a magnetic array is disposed. The magnetic array is formed by a plurality of longitudinally extending and circumferentially spaced ferromagnetic bars. A first magnet is disposed between each pair of circumjacent bars, and circumjacent first magnets have similar magnetic poles facing the bar located therebetween. Second magnets extends longitudinally and a second magnet is located radially inwardly of each of a majority of the bars. Circumjacent second magnets have oppositely oriented polarities, all in the radial direction, and each second magnet has a similar pole facing the respective bar as those of the first magnets. The array is supported by an arcuate support plate and a pair of brackets secured to a rigid shaft about which the drum rotates. The array has an arcuate active surface in closely-spaced relation concentric to the drum sidewall, and this arcuate surface preferably extends between 45.degree. and 120.degree. of arc.
REFERENCES:
patent: 1414170 (1922-04-01), Bethke et al.
patent: 2535719 (1950-12-01), Blind
patent: 2959288 (1960-11-01), Fowler
patent: 2992738 (1961-07-01), Maynard
patent: 3552565 (1971-01-01), Fritz
"Rare Earth Permanent Magnetic Separators and Their Applications in Mineral Processing", Presented at the Society for Mining, Metallurgy, and Exploration, Inc., Annual Meeting, Feb. 1993.
Henson Michael R.
Martin Timothy J.
Nguyen Tuan N.
Terrell William E.
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