Liquid purification or separation – Processes – Using magnetic force
Patent
1979-11-19
1981-07-14
Hruskoci, Peter A.
Liquid purification or separation
Processes
Using magnetic force
204155, 210696, 210222, 335306, C02F 148
Patent
active
042785499
ABSTRACT:
Method and apparatus for magnetically treating aqueous and non-aqueous liquid streams to enhance their flow properties and to reduce their tendency to deposit scales, encrustations and the like, wherein the liquid stream for treatment, either immediately prior to or substantially simultaneously with its traversal of a high density, magnetic flux field having a normal orientation with respect to the primary flow path of the liquid stream is deflected along secondary flow paths angularly displaced from the primary flow path causing in effect a high velocity, essentially shear angle traversal of the flux field by said stream. Apparatus therefor includes a plurality of permanent magnet groups arranged in parallel within a hollow casing or housing, each of said groups comprising a plurality of superposed, elongated magnets in registered, overlying relationship polarized along their longitudinal axis, the latter being parallel to the primary flow path, the adjacent magnet groups providing liquid passageways therebetween and generating magnetic flux paths essentially normal to the primary flow path.
REFERENCES:
patent: 2652925 (1953-09-01), Vermeiren
patent: 2939830 (1960-06-01), Green et al.
patent: 3345594 (1967-10-01), Vermeiren
patent: 3680705 (1972-08-01), Happ et al.
patent: 3923660 (1975-12-01), Kottmeier
patent: 4146479 (1979-03-01), Brown
Abrams Joseph L.
Maynard Arthur D.
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