Magnetic absorbers

Communications: radio wave antennas – Antennas – Balanced doublet - centerfed

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H01Q 1700

Patent

active

039381528

ABSTRACT:
1. In an absorber for minimizing reflections of electromagnetic radiation of preselected radar wave lengths in the approximate corresponding preselected frequency range of 10 megacycles to 15,000 megacycles wherein a layer of absorber material has a highly conductive planar backing with the absorber material and the backing arranged and disposed so as to establish a standing wave with a maximum magnetic field positioned within said layer in response to radiation incident upon said layer, that improvement wherein said absorber is free of static, externally-applied magnetic fields, said absorber material comprises a ferrimagnetic metallic oxide having a complex permeability the imaginary part of which is substantially greater than the real part of said permeability at frequencies within said preselected range, said material has a complex permittivity, a complex permeability and a layer thickness .tau. such that the product of B.tau. is substantially less than unity where B is the wave number of radiation within said range measured inside the absorber material and said thickness of said layer is substantially less than one quarter of a wave length measured inside said material at preselected frequencies within said range so that absorption is substantially independent of said permittivity of said material at said preselected frequencies within said range.

REFERENCES:
patent: 2762778 (1956-09-01), Gorter
patent: 2996710 (1961-08-01), Pratt
patent: 3191132 (1965-06-01), Mayer
Smoek, J. L., New Material In Ferromagnetic Materials, Elsevier Publishing Co., Inc. Amsterdam (1947), pp. 71-98.
Brailsford, F., Magnetic Materials, Mathuem & Co. Ltd. (1960), pp. 171-172.

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