Machine tool coolant system

Turning – Process of turning

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Details

82 36R, 82 36A, 407 11, 408 56, 408 59, 408 35, 29568, 409136, B23B 320, B23B 2932, B23B 2500

Patent

active

041648790

ABSTRACT:
A coolant system for a machine tool is disclosed. Sockets on the machine tool are equipped with check valves biased to a closed position. When a tool is inserted into a socket, an actuating member opens the check valve to enable coolant to flow through a conduit in the tool to the cutting edge of the tool. Tools whose cutting edges do not require coolant are not equipped with the actuating member. In addition, a distributor is provided for use in the coolant system of a machine tool having a turret. The distributor is mounted on the turret and is coaxial with the axis of rotation of the turret. Coolant is piped into the center of a distributing member having an outlet on a cylindrical side surface. A receiving member has a cylindrical chamber in which the distributing member is rotatably disposed. The receiving member has a plurality of radially disposed passages which lead from the receiving member to the tool receiving sockets on the turret. Coolant flows only to a tool in the working position because only the passage leading to that tool is aligned with the outlet of the distributing member. As the turret is rotated to index a different tool to the working position, coolant is ported to the passage leading to the tool then in the working position.

REFERENCES:
patent: 487847 (1892-12-01), LeVesconte
patent: 1359955 (1920-11-01), Bernay
patent: 3242819 (1966-03-01), Erikson
patent: 3375742 (1968-04-01), Sturm
patent: 3798726 (1974-03-01), Dudley
patent: 3893355 (1975-07-01), Maastricht

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