Radiant energy – Invisible radiant energy responsive electric signalling – With or including a luminophor
Patent
1978-08-28
1980-03-25
Smith, Alfred E.
Radiant energy
Invisible radiant energy responsive electric signalling
With or including a luminophor
250330, 250483, 2523014P, G01T 120, H01J 3150, C09K 1108, G01N 2138
Patent
active
041952260
ABSTRACT:
Pentaphosphates of the formula XP.sub.5 O.sub.14, wherein X is a rare earth metal, respond to incident ionizing radiation by emitting secondary electromagnetic radiation which may be visible or may be made visible by doping with other rare earth metal pentaphosphates or mixtures of Mn and Sb ions. The pentaphosphates of Ce and Pr respond quickly to cessation of incident radiation so that they are used to advantage in scintillators.
REFERENCES:
patent: 3813613 (1974-05-01), Danielmeyer et al.
patent: 3863177 (1975-01-01), Damen et al.
Hewes, "Efficient Infrared Excited Visible Luminescence in Rare Earth Syss," Conf. IEEE, Mar. 22-26, 1970, IEEE International Convention Digest, New York, pp. 70-71.
Bimberg Dieter H.
Robbins David J.
Fields Carolyn E.
Max-Planck-Gesellschaft zur Forderung der Wissenschaften e.v.
Smith Alfred E.
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