Luminescence system and method for determining the nature of sub

Optics: measuring and testing – By dispersed light spectroscopy – With sample excitation

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2504581, G01N 2164

Patent

active

050392190

ABSTRACT:
Disclosed is an integrated, multi-module luminescence measuring system. The system can selectively conduct lifetime decay or steady-state measurements of light emitted by a sample which receives exitation light. The system includes: a sample chamber which directs monochromatized, focused excitation light from a selected source at a selected sample and directs any resultant emitted light through a monochromator to either a first gated photodetector or a second regular photodetector. Also present is a reference module with a regular photodetector which may selectively receive a portion of the excitation light. A lifetime decay detector module pulses a selected light source and the gated photodetector so that a converter produces digital signals related to output signals from the photodetector, the digital signals representing the integral of the intensity of the emitted light over a selected time. A steady-state detector module pulses a selected light source and includes a resettable integrator-A/D converter combination which receives the output from the regular photodetectors and produces digital signals representing the integrals over varying time intervals of such outputs. The integrator is reset and the A/D convertor is turned on whenever the light source is pulsed. A data processing module controls sample selection, the wavelengths of the excitation and emitted lights, light source selection, the number and time-width of the various integrations, and the storage and processing of the resulting digital signals.

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Strambini et al., A Flash Apparatus for Time-Dependent Phosphorescence Measurements, A Spectroscopic Aid, Canadian Jour. of Spectroscopy, vol. 21, #1, Jan.-Feb. 1976, pp. 1-5.

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