Lubricious hydrophilic composite coated on substrates

Stock material or miscellaneous articles – Composite – Of polycarbonate

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428421, 4284233, 4284235, 4284237, 4284244, 4284246, 4284248, 4284255, 4284256, 4284258, 428430, 428435, 428441, 428442, 428451, 428458, 428461, 428480, 428483, 428463, 4284749, 4284758, 4284761, 4284763, 4284769, 428516, 428517, 525303, B32B 2736

Patent

active

050010093

ABSTRACT:
The lubricious hydrophilic coatings of the invention include a hydrophilic polyolefin such as polyvinyl-pyrrolidone and a water-insoluble stabilizing polymer such as a cellulose ester. The coatings may also include an adherent polymer and a plasticizing agent. The coatings are significantly more lubricious when wet than when dry, are adherent to a variety of substrates, and are resistant to removal by wet abrasion. The coating method of the invention involves preparing a solution of the stabilizing polymer and a solution of the hydrophilic polyolefin, and coating the substrate first in one then the other. Alternatively, both the insolubilizing and hydrophilic polymers may be dissolved in a single solvent system and applied to the substrate in a single step. The solutions of the invention are stable, non-reactive, and non-hazardous. The coatings of the invention may be applied to biomedical devices and implants such as catheters, condoms, and nasogastric and endotracheal tubes.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3914341 (1975-10-01), Kliment et al.
patent: 3939049 (1976-02-01), Ratner
patent: 3975350 (1976-08-01), Hudgin et al.
patent: 4038264 (1977-07-01), Rostoker et al.
patent: 4156066 (1979-05-01), Gould
patent: 4156067 (1979-05-01), Gould
patent: 4255550 (1981-05-01), Gould
patent: 4496535 (1985-01-01), Gould et al.

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