Lubricating oil for refrigerator

Compositions – Electrolytes for electrical devices

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Details

252 67, 252 68, C09K 500, C10M10532

Patent

active

051850923

ABSTRACT:
The lubricating oil for refrigerator according to the present invention is a lubricating oil for refrigerator using 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane refrigerant. Having esters as base oil, its viscosity range is between 2-30 mm/s at 100.degree.C. By adding esters alone or by adding esters having different viscosity to esters base oil, or by adding polymer, the viscosity is adjusted to obtain the lubricating oil suitable for various types of refrigerators. The lubricating oil thus obtained has excellent compatibility with 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane refrigerant, which is an alternative to freon, and has low hygroscopic property and high heat-resistant property.
By reducing the total acid number to 0.05 mg KOH/g or less, the corrosion-resistant property and insulating property of lubricating oil are not decreased, and the lubricating oil for refrigerator having having high refrigerant stability, hydrolytic stability and insulating property can be obtained.
Further, by adding sulfur type anti-wear agent, the better anti-wear effect of the lubricating oil can be obtained on iron/aluminum contact portion in the refrigerator.

REFERENCES:
patent: 3328283 (1967-06-01), Godar
patent: 3773668 (1973-11-01), Denis et al.
patent: 4320018 (1982-03-01), Yaffe
patent: 4324676 (1982-04-01), Gilbert
patent: 4428854 (1984-01-01), Enjo et al.
patent: 4851144 (1989-07-01), McGraw et al.
patent: 5032305 (1991-07-01), Kamakura et al.

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