Liquid purification or separation – Flow – fluid pressure or material level – responsive – Fluid pressure responsive by-pass
Patent
1986-11-13
1988-07-05
Fisher, Richard V.
Liquid purification or separation
Flow, fluid pressure or material level, responsive
Fluid pressure responsive by-pass
210136, 210168, 210199, 210206, 210501, B01D 3500
Patent
active
047552891
ABSTRACT:
Lubricant filter for internal combustion engines, particularly for motor vehicles, of the screwed-on type, both for full flow and bypass filtering, the latter being obtained by superimposed filter cartridges with separation of the flow of filtered lubricant. The filter comprises an incorporated reservoir for reserve additives to be admitted to the lubricant at an appropriate time to reintegrate the original additives which are degraded or exhausted after a certain period of operation. The reservoir communicates with the rest of the filter through a discharge duct, normally closed by an on-off piston valve actuatable by means of an outer control knob, and through a feed hole normally closed by a check valve. When the on-off valve is opened, with the engine idling, the check valve is opened, too, and the reservoir of the additives is brought into communication with the rest of the filter, thus causing mixing of the additives with the lubricant which is fed directly to the oil sump.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4075097 (1978-02-01), Paul
patent: 4075098 (1978-02-01), Paul et al.
patent: 4144169 (1979-03-01), Grueschon
patent: 4265748 (1981-05-01), Villani et al.
Fisher Richard V.
Millard Wanda L.
Tecnocar S.p.A.
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