LPC-harmonic vocoder with superframe structure

Data processing: speech signal processing – linguistics – language – Speech signal processing – For storage or transmission

Reexamination Certificate

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

Reexamination Certificate

active

07315815

ABSTRACT:
An enhanced low-bit rate parametric voice coder that groups a number of frames from an underlying frame-based vocoder, such as MELP, into a superframe structure. Parameters are extracted from the group of underlying frames and quantized into the superframe which allows the bit rate of the underlying coding to be reduced without increasing the distortion. The speech data coded in the superframe structure can then be directly synthesized to speech or may be transcoded to a format so that an underlying frame-based vocoder performs the synthesis. The superframe structure includes additional error detection and correction data to reduce the distortion caused by the communication of bit errors.

REFERENCES:
patent: 4969192 (1990-11-01), Chen et al.
patent: 5255339 (1993-10-01), Fette et al.
patent: 5394473 (1995-02-01), Davidson
patent: 5664051 (1997-09-01), Hardwick et al.
patent: 5668925 (1997-09-01), Rothweiler et al.
patent: 5699485 (1997-12-01), Shoham
patent: 5717823 (1998-02-01), Kleijn
patent: 5734789 (1998-03-01), Swaminathan et al.
patent: 5737484 (1998-04-01), Ozawa
patent: 5751903 (1998-05-01), Swaminathan et al.
patent: 5778335 (1998-07-01), Ubale et al.
patent: 5819212 (1998-10-01), Matsumoto et al.
patent: 5835495 (1998-11-01), Ferriere
patent: 5870412 (1999-02-01), Schuster et al.
patent: 5873060 (1999-02-01), Ozawa
patent: 5890108 (1999-03-01), Yeldener
patent: 6009122 (1999-12-01), Chow
patent: 6029126 (2000-02-01), Malvar
patent: 6041345 (2000-03-01), Levi et al.
patent: 6108626 (2000-08-01), Cellario et al.
patent: 6128349 (2000-10-01), Chow
patent: 6134518 (2000-10-01), Cohen et al.
patent: 6199037 (2001-03-01), Hardwick
patent: 6202045 (2001-03-01), Ojala et al.
patent: 6226606 (2001-05-01), Acero
patent: 6240387 (2001-05-01), DeJaco
patent: 6263312 (2001-07-01), Kolesnik et al.
patent: 6289297 (2001-09-01), Bahl
patent: 6292834 (2001-09-01), Ravi et al.
patent: 6310915 (2001-10-01), Wells et al.
patent: 6311154 (2001-10-01), Gersho et al.
patent: 6317714 (2001-11-01), Del Castillo et al.
patent: 6351730 (2002-02-01), Chen
patent: 6385573 (2002-05-01), Gao et al.
patent: 6392705 (2002-05-01), Chaddha
patent: 6408033 (2002-06-01), Chow et al.
patent: 6438136 (2002-08-01), Bahl
patent: 6460153 (2002-10-01), Chou et al.
patent: 6493665 (2002-12-01), Su et al.
patent: 6499060 (2002-12-01), Wang et al.
patent: 6505152 (2003-01-01), Acero
patent: 6621935 (2003-09-01), Xin et al.
patent: 6647063 (2003-11-01), Oikawa
patent: 6647366 (2003-11-01), Wang et al.
patent: 6658383 (2003-12-01), Koishida et al.
patent: 6693964 (2004-02-01), Zhang et al.
patent: 6732070 (2004-05-01), Rotola-Pukkila et al.
patent: 6757654 (2004-06-01), Westerlund et al.
patent: 6823303 (2004-11-01), Su et al.
patent: 6952668 (2005-10-01), Kapilow
patent: 7003448 (2006-02-01), Lauber et al.
patent: 7065338 (2006-06-01), Mano et al.
patent: 7117156 (2006-10-01), Kapilow
patent: 2001/0023395 (2001-09-01), Su et al.
patent: 2002/0097807 (2002-07-01), Gerrits
patent: 2003/0004718 (2003-01-01), Rao
patent: 2003/0009326 (2003-01-01), Wang et al.
patent: 2003/0016630 (2003-01-01), Vega-Garcia et al.
patent: 2003/0101050 (2003-05-01), Khalil et al.
patent: 2003/0115050 (2003-06-01), Chen et al.
patent: 2003/0115051 (2003-06-01), Chen et al.
patent: 2003/0135631 (2003-07-01), Li et al.
patent: 2005/0228651 (2005-10-01), Wang et al.
patent: 2006/0271354 (2006-11-01), Sun et al.
patent: 2006/0271355 (2006-11-01), Wang et al.
patent: 2006/0271373 (2006-11-01), Khalil et al.
patent: 1336454 (1995-07-01), None
patent: 0 503 684 (1992-09-01), None
patent: 2 784 218 (2000-04-01), None
patent: 2 784 218 (2000-04-01), None
patent: 2 324 689 (1998-10-01), None
patent: 2 324 689 (1998-10-01), None
patent: 1013200 (1989-01-01), None
patent: WO 98 27543 (1998-06-01), None
patent: WO 00 11655 (2002-03-01), None
Andersen et al., “ILBC—a Linear Predictive Coder with Robustness to Packet Losses,” Proc. IEEE Workshop on Speech Coding, 2002, pp. 23-25 (2002).
B. Bessette, R. Salami, C. Laflamme and R. Lefebvre, “A Wideband Speech and Audio Codec at 16/24/32 kbit/s using Hybrid ACELP/TCX Techniques,” in Proc. IEEE Workshop on Speech Coding, pp. 7-9, 1999.
Chen et al., “Adaptive Postfiltering for Quality Enhancement of Coded Speech,” IEEE Transactions on Speech and Audio Processing, vol. 3, No. 1, pp. 59-71 (1995).
J-H. Chen and D. Wang, “Transform Predictive Coding of Wideband Speech Signals,” in Proc. International Conference on Acoustic, Speech, Signal Processing, pp. 275-278, 1996.
Combescure, P., et al., “A16, 24, 32 kbit/s Wideband Speech Codec Based on ATCELP,”In Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, vol. 1, pp. 5-8 (Mar. 1999).
El Maleh, K., et al., “Speech/Music Discrimination for Multimedia Applications,”In Proceedings of IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, vol. 4, pp. 2445-2448, (Jun. 2000).
Ellis, D., et al. “Speech/Music Discrimination Based on Posterior Probability Features,”In Proceedings of Eurospeech, 4 pages, Budapest (1999).
Erdmann et al., “An Adaptive Multi Rate Wideband Speech Codec with Adaptive Gain Re-quantization,” Proc. IEEE Workshop on Speech Coding, 2000, pp. 145-147 (2000).
Erhart et al., “A speech packet recovery technique using a model based tree search interpolator,” Proc. 1993 IEEE Workshop on Speech Coding for Telecommunications, pp. 77-78 (1993).
Feldbauer et al., “Speech Coding Using Motion Picture Compression Techniques,” Proc. IEEE Workshop on Speech Coding, 2002, pp. 47-49 (2002).
Fingscheidt et al., “Joint Speech Codec Parameter and Channel Decoding of Parameter Individual Block Codes (PIBC),” Proc. 1999 IEEE Workshop on Speech Coding, pp. 75-77 (1999).
Fout, “Media Support in the Microsoft Windows Real-Time Communications Client,” 6 pp. [Downloaded from the World Wide Web on Feb. 26, 2004.].
Gerson et al., “Vector Sum Excited Linear Prediction (VSELP) Speech Coding at 8 KBPS,” CH2847-2/90/0000-0461 IEEE, pp. 461-464 (1990).
Heinen et al., “Robust Speech Transmission Over Noisy Channels Employing Non-linear Block Codes,” Proc. 1999 IEEE Workshop on Speech Coding, pp. 72-74 (1999).
Houtgast, T., et al., “The Modulation Transfer Function in Room Acoustics As A Predictor or Speech Intelligibility,”Acustica, vol. 23, pp. 66-73 (1973).
Ikeda et al., “Error-Protected TwinVQ Audio Coding at Less Than 64 kbit/s/ch,” Proc. 1995 IEEE Workshop on Speech Coding for Telecommunications, pp. 33-34 (1995).
ITU-T, G.722.1 (Sep. 1999), Series G: Transmission Systems and Media, Digital Systems and Networks, Coding at 24 and 32 kbit/s for hands-free operation in systems with low frame loss.
ITU-T, “ITU-T Recommendation G.722, General Aspects of Digital Transmission Systems—Terminal Equipments 7 kHz Audio—Coding within 64 kbit/s,” 75 pp. (1988).
ITU-T, “ITU-T Recommendation G.722.1, Series G: Transmission Systems and Media, Digital Systems and Networks. Digital terminal equipments—Coding of analogue signals by methods other than PCM—Coding at 24 and 32 kbit/s for hands-free operation in systems with low frame loss,” 26 pp. (1999).
ITU-T, “ITU-T Recommendation G.722.1—Corrigendum 1, Series G: Transmission Systems and Media, Digital Systems and Networks. Digtial terminal equipments—Coding of analogue signals by methods other than PCM—Coding at 24 and 32 kbit/s for hands-free operation in systems with low frame loss,” 9 pp. (2000).
ITU-T, “ITU-T Recommendation G.722.1 Annex A, Series G: Transmission Systems and Media, Digital Systems and Networks. Digtial terminal equipments—Coding of analogue signals by methods other than PCM—Coding at 24 and 32 kbit/s for hands-free operation in systems with low frame loss, Annex A: Packet format, capability identifiers and capability parameters&#x

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for the USA inventors and patents. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

LPC-harmonic vocoder with superframe structure does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this patent.

If you have personal experience with LPC-harmonic vocoder with superframe structure, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and LPC-harmonic vocoder with superframe structure will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFUS-PAI-O-2803653

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.