Lower bandgap, lower resistivity, silicon carbide heteroepitaxia

Single-crystal – oriented-crystal – and epitaxy growth processes; – Forming from vapor or gaseous state – With decomposition of a precursor

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117951, C30B 2936

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057663432

ABSTRACT:
A silicon carbide semiconductor material; and method of making same, in which a doped film of 3C-silicon carbide is grown heteroepitaxially on a 6H-silicon carbide material. Growth occurs at 1200.degree. C. or less, and produces a heterolayer having a reduced bandgap, and hence reduced contact resistance, but which is fabricatable with the less expensive equipment commonly used to fabricate silicon based semiconductors.

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V. Dmitriev et al., "Growth of SiC and SiC-AlN solid solution by containeree liquid phase epitaxy," Journal of Crystal Growth, vol. 128, No. 1-4, pp. 343-348, Mar. 1993 (abstract only).
K.J. Irvine et al., "Heteropolytype growth of beta silicon carbide on alpha silicon carbide by low pressure chemical vapor deposition at 1150 .degree.C," Semi. Heterstructures for Photonic & Electronic App. Symp., Mater. Res. Soc., pp. 793-796, 1993.
A.J. Learn et al., "Low-Temperature Epitaxy of .beta.-SiC by Reactive Deposition," Applied Physics Letters, vol. 17, No. 1, 1 Jul. 1970, pp. 26-29.
V.A. Dmitriev et al., Low Resistivity (.about.10.sup.-5 .OMEGA.cm.sup.2) Ohmic Contacts to 6H Silicon Carbide Fabricated using Cubic Silicon Carbide Contact Layer, Applied Physics Letters, vol. 64, No. 3 (Jan. 17, 1994), at p. 318.
Letter dated Dec. 29, 1994, from Pamela Karwowski of Canterbury Press, to Ed(ward) Miles of the Naval Research Laboratory.

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