Miscellaneous active electrical nonlinear devices – circuits – and – Specific identifiable device – circuit – or system – With specific source of supply or bias voltage
Patent
1998-04-07
1999-09-14
Callahan, Timothy P.
Miscellaneous active electrical nonlinear devices, circuits, and
Specific identifiable device, circuit, or system
With specific source of supply or bias voltage
327513, 323313, 323315, G05F 110
Patent
active
059528737
ABSTRACT:
A bandgap circuit (16) for supplying a reference voltage includes a first current source (AI.sub.Vbe) supplying a current proportional to a base-emitter voltage, a second current source (BI.sub.PTAT) supplying a current proportional to absolute temperature, and a third current source (CI.sub.NL) supplying a non-linear current. First (R3), second (R2), and third (R1) resistors are coupled in series between a first node (c) and ground. The first current source is coupled to the first node. The second current source is coupled to a second node (a) between the first and second resistors. The third current source is coupled to a third node (b) between the second and third resistors. An output coupled to the first node supplies the reference voltage Vref. The bandgap circuit provides a low voltage reference with temperature compensation flexibility.
REFERENCES:
patent: 4897595 (1990-01-01), Holle
patent: 5325045 (1994-06-01), Sundby
patent: 5774013 (1998-06-01), Groe
patent: 5821741 (1998-10-01), Brokaw
Brady III W. James
Callahan Timothy P.
Donaldson Richard L.
Luu An T.
Texas Instruments Incorporated
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